Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Wulandari Augina Rahmawan

Institutions
a) Faculty of Education, Indonesia University of Education, Setiabudhi Street. 229th, Bandung, Indonesia
b) Faculty of Social Education, Indonesia University of Education, Setiabudhi Street. 229th, Bandung, Indonesia
*wulanaugina[at]student.upi.edu

Abstract
Other ideas from the use of plastic waste can be produced, especially the unused bottle caps by using them as abacus learning media for mathematical counting operations made of bottle caps. Abacus is an ancient calculating device made of wooden frame with beads that can be shifted. So we made an abacus with a plastic bottle cap called SEMATOL (Abacus Bottle Caps). Abacus is a medium that makes it very easy to understand the understanding of children about counting operations and makes it easier for teachers to deliver material messages to be delivered to students in class.

Keywords
Sematol, mathematics learning media

Topic
Mathematics Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/BcUFhfTptuax

Corresponding Author
friska suprianti

Institutions
Magister of Management, Faculty of Postgraduate, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, 112-116 Dipatiukur Street, Lebak Gede, Coblong, Bandung, West Java 40132, Indonesia

Abstract
Parking lots are very important in office buildings and shopping centers, given the inspection of parking spaces on roads to reduce congestion, therefore the government needs every expenditure center, hospital offices provide parking spaces that meet the standards. The shopping center and office buildings have multi-storey parking spaces. Special parking must find a parking space by searching for each parking lot. Currently managing the parking system does not provide information on the number of slots available and there are many vehicles that have to enter the building but do not have a slot for parking. With electronic parking a parking system that can be made into electronic parking which provides information about parking lots for real time customers to ensure the availability or absence of parking slots that are free of charge to avoid the accumulation of vehicles in buildings equipped with paper use. This system uses an Android, Arduino application as a controller and uses a smartphone interface. Where in the application features are provided to order parking slots, refill balances. Using this mobile electronic parking application will make it easier for users. Where application users pay by using e-money. After testing this system runs as expected

Keywords
e-parking, e-business, android, e-money, management parking

Topic
Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/taA4N2XYjxnT

Corresponding Author
Uliviana Restu Handaningtias

Institutions
Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Abstract
Within this enormous competitivness of media industrial and global social media, most of the ideological penetration to fulfill the emptyness of hegemonic power happen on popular culture stage. The target market nonthenless are the urban youth, which less in number but large in inluence and have a distict way of speaking in social media. In that sense, the urban youth became the center of atention from the elit of political or economical group to be act on social change in society. Thus they create a mass industry to produce a massive entertainment content and trend that brings joy, fun, new imagination, new habits into their own social institution. This research are trying to explain how urban youth create their identity dan how this identity molded inside their own culture, which also be known as “popular culture” through social media. It also trying to describe how the urban youth transform their identity with a new way that more challenging, more dinamic, and more freedom. The purpose of this research are to: 1. Explain how Indonesian urban youth act and respond into ideology-hyper-reality issues through social media; 2. Describing how the urban youth identity transformation within popular culture stage on social media. Keywords: Popular culture, Indonesian Youth, Social Media, Identity.

Keywords
Popular Culture, Indonesian Youth, Social Media, Indentity

Topic
Digital Governance and Citizenship

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/H6UtGR2uN9LV

Corresponding Author
Rina Hidayati Pratiwi

Institutions
Unindra

Abstract
The Neesia altissima (Blume) is an evergreen tree that may exceed the height of 40 m, in the old specimens in nature, with erect trunk, of up to more than 1.2 m of diameter, with slightly grooved bark of greyish brown colour. In this study, we identified diversity and biopotential of Neesia altissima Bl. in Indonesia. Neesia altissima Bl. is a large tree (grows up to + 40 m) and distributed primarily in the primary rainforests of Malaysia and Indonesia (Sumatera, Borneo, and Java islands). In Indonesia, this endemic plant is used medicinally for treatment of gonorrhea, diuretic and diarrhea. The fruits are locally utilized in the traditional medicine as diuretics and together with the leaves, in treating the gonorrhea. Because the plant having such an important medicinal value and having endangered status, so studies on microbial endophytes from N. altissima in relation to discovery of alternative secondary metabolites are very important. Therefore, it is important to explore endophytic bacteria from endemic medicinal plant such as N. altissima, and screened their potential in producing antimicrobial compounds. The pharmacological potential of Neesia altissima Bl. and the genus Neesia in general is as of yet unexplored.

Keywords
endemic, Neesia altissima, medicinal, secondary metabolites

Topic
Biology Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/8QDc4pbwe2Zk

Corresponding Author
Sylvia Octa Putri

Institutions
Department of International Relations, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to determine the West Java Province paradiplomacy in East Asia countries. Specifically, this research is want to identify the readiness and activities of paradiplomacy carried out by West Java Province in trade, investment and tourism (2015-2018). The research method was qualitative methods, with data collection techniques through literature studies. To analyze data, the researcher reads the entire data, builds a general idea of the information obtained and reflects its meaning. The results showed that the West Java Province readiness in carrying out paradiplomacy activities in East Asia is supported by a strong legal aspect and has acted as a state “role performance”. The West Java also has the availability of excellent infrastructure which provides a great opportunity for the local government to seek economic opportunities from various international actors from East Asia. The West Java Province implements paradiplomacy through the commercial diplomacy and economic diplomacy. Sister provinces / sister cities cooperation framework that has been conducted by the West Java Province has established East Asia sister provinces / sister cities networking in West Java, which opens opportunities for commercial diplomacy through efforts to promote investment, trade and tourism.

Keywords
Paradiplomacy, Diplomacy, West Java, Commercial Diplomacy

Topic
International Relation

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/fkYbV4FPLJzB

Corresponding Author
KURNIAWATI HASTUTI DEWI

Institutions
Research Center for Regional Resources and Center for Political Studies, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI)

Abstract
The development of information and communication technology (ICT) not only raises optimism for economic progress, but also concerns for the increasing level of economic inequality due to the technological nature of capital and skill-biased. There is also fear that the digital revolution will harm women workers. This paper aims to analyze (1) What is the relationship between the ICT development and the income received by skilled and unskilled workers? (2) How did women can get benefits from the ICT development? Using data obtained from the National Bureau of Statistics, we conducted a correlation analysis between ICT development index and the average monthly wage of formal workers for eight types of jobs in 34 provinces in Indonesia in the period of 2015-2016. We also did correlation analysis between ICT development index and monthly average net wage for nine employment sectors. Further, we analyzed distribution of women in labor forces to show whether they are benefited or not from the ICT development. This paper shows that ICT development has significant positive correlation with wage rates in four type of jobs (namely (1) Professionals, Technicians and similar workers, (2) Leadership and Management Personnel, (3) Administrative and similar workers, and (4) Sales Workers) and three sectors of employment (namely (1) Finance, Insurance, Building or Land Rental Business, and Company Services, (2) Large Trade, Retail, Restaurants and Hotels, and (3) Buildings), that required high education and skill. It means that the industrial revolution is benefiting skilled workers more than unskilled labor. Interestingly, distribution of women workers in the four type of benefited jobs and the three sector of employment is higher than men. So, although the level of use of technology (internet and mobile phones) among women is still low, Indonesian women in workforces are more benefited from the ICT development, than men.

Keywords
digital technology, inequality, women in workforces, ICT development index

Topic
Digital Governance and Citizenship

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/3Cyctmq7Djaw

Corresponding Author
Eny Hartadiyati

Institutions
1Department of Biology Education ,Universitas PGRI Semarang, Jl. SidodadiTimur No. 24, Semarang 50125, Indonesia
2Department of Science Education, Post Graduate Program, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Petompon, Gajahmungkur, Semarang 50237, Indonesia

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to find out the concept of sustainability in the frame work of pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) from prospective biology teacher in teaching the respiratory system. Data is collected qualitatively through documents of learning tools and observation video during the learning process. This study uses two prospective female biology teachers who were in their final year at the undergraduate level of Biology Education. The results reveal that candidates have the same knowledge about sustainable concepts, but their representation of understanding the concept of sustainability in PCK frame work is very different. This can be seen in terms of context, learning strategies, learning models, evaluations and out comes.

Keywords
Frame work PCK, sustainability concept, respiratory system

Topic
Biology Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/gbkc37JHqaT2

Corresponding Author
Rio Andika

Institutions
Magister Management, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Abstract
Since few las decades awareness of world society for the importance of environment growing mounts, this improvement is triggered by existence of big issue the happening of sinister environment disaster, not only health, nevertheless even come up with human viability and clan. Existence of consumer awareness of its rights to get competent product, safe and environmentally friendly product (environment friendly) that gain strength, then company applies environment issues as one of marketing strategy or that already we know as green marketing This research aims to the results of the application of green marketing to outdoor company that are used as potential marketing business strategies. The subject of this research is company of outdoor product in Bandung city, West Java. This research used qualitative method and literary study would be used to enrich the information about the green marketing and a product survey was conducted on several outdoor company whether the implementation of green marketing has been carried out in their products. The result is that the application of green marketing to products is expected to increase product selling prices and product competitive and Company that implement green marketing as their marketing strategy, are considered easier in building a positive image because the company claims that they are a company that is environmentally friendly.

Keywords
Green Marketing, product, outdoor company, marketing strategy, environmentally friendly

Topic
Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/9fAxYFkmjzZQ

Corresponding Author
Oki Oktaviana

Institutions
Regional Development Planning Agency for Banten Province

Abstract
This study aims to see at the problems of the implementation of authority on population affairs and civil registration in regional governance in Banten Province. The study was conducted in March to April 2019. The method used in this study is descriptive research with a qualitative approach based on primary data obtained by interviews and secondary data in the form of documents that have relevance to the research objectives. The results of the study show that based on Law 23/2014, the implementation of the affairs of Population Administration and Civil Registration in large part is still the authority of the central government. The authority of the district / city government is limited to population registration services, civil registration services, population data collection, utilization and presentation of district / city population databases. Meanwhile, the provincial government has only the authority to make a population profile in level province. The lack of authority and responsibility for carrying out the affairs of Population Administration and Civil Registration at the provincial government level made the reason for the Banten provincial government to unite the affairs of Population Administration and Civil Registration with two other affairs namely government affairs in the field of women and child protection and the field of population control and family planning (DP3AKKB). This condition has implications for the not yet optimal implementation of the duties and responsibilities of the provincial government in handling population administration as contained in Law 24/2013 concerning Population Administration and Decree of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 100-1077 Dukcapil in 2017. DP3AKKB Institutional Strengthening is needed through fulfilling the need for human resources who have competence in the area of population administration, especially expert in Population Administrator Database (ADB), Banten Provincial Budgeting alignments and optimizing budget submissions sourced from the APBN

Keywords
Population Administration, Civil Registration, Banten

Topic
Local Politics and Decentralization

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/wDHWFhkRguc9

Corresponding Author
Eja -

Institutions
a) Program Magister Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
*ejasatu[at]gmail.com
b) Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setia Budhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia

Abstract
The aim of this research to obtain a profile of students critical thinking ability in project based learning integrated STEM. The research method used is quantitative deskriptive. The subjects in this research were students of 8th grade in one of Junior High School Bandung with a total of 35 students taken by purposive sampling. Students- critical thinking ability is measured on aspects of interpretation, analysis, explanation, inference and evaluation using task and rubric instruments also peer assesment. The analysis of critical thinking ability use the Item Response Theory Graded Response Model. The results showed that the profile of critical thinking ability was 12.5% in the low category, 34.75% in the medium category and 53.13% in the high category. This result is supported by the results of peer assesment which showed that 9.38% in the low category, 21. 88% in the medium category and 68.75% in the high category. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that a profile of students critical thinking ability in PjBL-STEM learning is high category.

Keywords
Critical Thinking ability; PjBL; STEM

Topic
Physics Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/c7JkQY83Bqbg

Corresponding Author
Yully Ambarsih Ekawardhani

Institutions
ITB

Abstract
This study aims to find the relationship between body shape and facial physiognomy in the visualization of the design of animated film characters. Characterization in animated films is inseparable from the position placed to fulfill the role in the film. In the creation of figures, body shape and physiognomy can be used as a design approach, especially figures who have passed visual modifications in the form of cartoons. Figures occupy roles, so character becomes an important element that is attached to lead to understanding the story. The method used is document analysis, in the form of character review based on facial physiognomy and body shape. The approach used was in the form of interdisciplinary, using a somatotype personal test, a combination of Ar-Razi and Ming Xiangs physiognomy, as well as a cartoon design. The result is a match between the character played with the two reference elements.

Keywords
animation, body shape, characters, physiognomy, modification

Topic
Visual Communication Design and Interior Design

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/dtv7U9zhbcVe

Corresponding Author
Zainul Abidin

Institutions
Indonesia University

Abstract
The development policy of the reclamation area is an important part of spatial city in the urban regime. But The policy of reclamation of the north coast of Jakarta (pantura reclamation) in urban regimes is not almost researched by the scolars. As like, dyanamics of urban regime in spatial city in policy of construction of pantura reclamation of Jakarta. In urban regime theory, that are three typologies of urban regime. First, the instrumental regime. The goal is to realize the program and the motives of the results. Second, the symbolic regime. The typology of this regime discusses and motives for expressive political portrayals. Third, the organic regime. Organic regime to perpetuate the status quo. In urban regimes, the effectiveness of regime policies is influenced by the actions of actors of power in urban regimes. To be effective, governments must blend their capacities with those of various non governmental actors. But the non-government actor as like the developer (businessman) is dominance in policy of pantura reclamation. The dominance of businessmen in the policy of Jakartas pantura reclamation creates a broad political and economic conflict, between society, actors, and the state. So the impact of the dominance of businessmen in policy of urban spatial planning in Jakarta to be not effective. The conclusion in this study supports the theory of the urban regime of Clerence Stone and about Garry Stoker.

Keywords
Urban Regime, Spatial City, Actors, Reclamation.

Topic
Conflict and Reconciliation

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/9ZaPXcypMLWm

Corresponding Author
Thoha Firdaus

Institutions
Pendidikan IPA Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract
The initial stage of the research has been carried out to develop learning models for physics teacher candidates. The study was conducted by instrument validation which aims to see the standard validity of a learning device. The validation of this instrument consisted of problem solving test instruments, analytical skills instruments, creativity ability rubrics, student worksheet instruments, and video analysis guide instruments. The method used in this study uses quantitative analysis methods. The results of the study have been made to develop collaborative real-world analysis models to achieve the goals of real-world physics learning. The results of the instrument test show that the instrument is feasible to use and ready to be used as a measurement tool for research.

Keywords
Instrument; Collaborative Real-World Analysis

Topic
Physics Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/CzeZwymxaJhu

Corresponding Author
Tine Agustin Wulandari

Institutions
Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Abstract
This research was conducted with the aim to give evaluatiion and input for the career center of a private university through the response from graduates regarding the communication strategies conducted by the career center in order to obtain job for the graduates. The sub-focus used in this research is the graduates responses on the three communication strategies conducted by the career center, namely, job fair, tracer study, and website. This research used qualitative approach with case study method at the Universitas Komputer Indonesia (Unikom) as a private university that has career center. Informants were selected through the Purposive Technique, consisting of three informants, who were graduates of Unikom as job fair participant, tracer study respondent, and website visitor. The results of the study indicate that graduates respond regarding job fair or Unikom Career Days were quite helpful to provide job vacancy. Although the participating companies are considered limited for graduates of the Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science. Graduates respond to tracer study as an activity that is not too useful so that the benefits of filling out a tracer study need to be socialized. Graduates respond regarding the Unikom Career Center website were clear and quite complete, but the appearance was still seen as monotonous and not so updated. The researcher concluded that the graduates responses to the communication strategies conducted by the Unikom Career Center have been managed routinely and organized so that they were quite helpful to obtain job vacancy for the graduates.

Keywords
response, career center, graduates, private university, job vacancy

Topic
Communication Science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/XZBqnzN2bjuD

Corresponding Author
Juliannes Cadith

Institutions
Public Administration Department, Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University

Abstract
State budget planning has undergone many developments and changes according to the dynamics of public sector management and the demands that arise in the community. Therefore, currently a performance-based budget system has been developed. Work performance-based budgeting is based on performance achievements, performance indicators, standard expenditure analysis, standard unit prices and minimum service standards. The Analysis of Expenditure Standards (ASB) is a standard used to analyze the workload or cost of each program or activity to be carried out by a work unit in one budget year. This study uses Secondary data used in the form of Budget Realization in 2012, 2013 and 2014 from 28 sub-districts in Lebak Regency and then verified / clarified with FGD (Focussed Group Disscussion). The ASB preparation for the sub-districts in Lebak Regency carried out in this research was done in the following stages: Inventory, Accounting, Classification, Clarification, Formulation and Due Deligent.

Keywords
Budget Planning, cost standard analysis

Topic
Local Politics and Decentralization

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/gUVjchTB4zJ8

Corresponding Author
Andi Suhandi

Institutions
1)Departemen Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2)Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia

Abstract
The aim of this study was to obtain an overview of the effect of using conceptual change oriented text (CCOText) assisted by dynamic models and analogy in the remedial teaching of the concept of heat conduction towards the remediation of misconceptions of high school students. CCOTeext consists of four text sections. In the third section of the text, which is the text part of the scientific explanation, the description is aided by dynamic model and analogy. The method used in this study is a pre-experiment with one group pretest-posttest design. The number of research subjects was 38 students consisting of 22 female and 16 male students, in one of the high schools in the Bandung district of West Java province. The subjects were selected by purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by conception test in the four tier test format related to the concept of heat conduction. The results showed that the use of CCOText in remedial teaching could be remediating 94% of high school students who had misconceptions on the concept of heat conduction. These results indicate that the use of CCOText assisted by Dynamic models and analogy has a high effectiveness in fostering students misconception about the concept of heat conduction.

Keywords
CCOText, Misconception, Remedial Teaching, Heat Conduction

Topic
Physics Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/yMXZdrFBRYac

Corresponding Author
Merlina Fatimah Nasruddin

Institutions
Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Abstract
Film that portray strong woman character (Heroine) who has a spirit of resistance in the midst of a weak position makes a film has its own distinctive features. One of them is an Indonesian film titled Marlina the Four-Acting Killer, featuring the beautiful, calm Marlina who dare to fighting seven men who raped and robbed her. The method uses mise en scene as cinematic elements and how Marlinas personality impact them emotionally in the significant scene.

Keywords
Film, Marlina, Heroine

Topic
Visual Communication Design and Interior Design

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/T3RMGFyACnhx

Corresponding Author
Anne Friday Safaria

Institutions
STIA Sebelas April Sumedang

Abstract
This article examines the involvement of citizens in Open Data (OD) movement. OD, as information that can be freely accessed by anyone, and for use, reuse, and redistribution by anyone, aims to make citizens can actively participate in processing it for their own interests and to participate in governance of government. “For Improved Governance & Citizen Engagement” is one of the principles of Open Data which is an idea that reflects the paradigm of New Public Services (NPS) or New Public Governance (NPG) which emphasizes the importance of citizen involvement in public administration. Based on Open Data Barometer report, Indonesia has a level of readiness that is good enough to implement data disclosure, among other Southeast Asian countries. Indonesia has started this project since 2012 with a pilot project in three regional governments namely DKI Jakarta Province, Bojonegoro Regency, and Bandung Municipality. The research was based on the issue that OD in its implementation has not been running effectively due to various obstacles, for example, according to a report from UKP4 (Presidential Work Unit for Development Supervision and Control, now called KSP/Presidential Staff Office): the coordination mechanism is unclear, non-optimal communication, many doors for data requests, and no data harmonization mechanism. Based on these problems central government encouraged regional governments to implement OD with four strategic stages that must be done, namely: early engagement, capacity development, implementing Open Government Data, and sustaining stages. This article describes those four stages and how citizens get involved at every stage, and the chalanges and impacts of this movement.

Keywords
Open Data, Citizen Engagement, Public Information Disclosure

Topic
Digital Governance and Citizenship

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/UjhGMpEQZ2aN

Corresponding Author
Desak Made Anggraeni

Institutions
1Physics Education Study Program, STKIP Weetebula, Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya
2Elementary School Teacher Study Program, STKIP WeetebulaKabupaten Sumba Barat Daya

Abstract
This study aims to describe the role of physic crossword puzzle learning media using the Eclipse Crossword app to develop the creative thinking skills of STKIP Weetebula students. The research method used was quantitative desciptive method. The sampling technique which was used in this study was Nonprobability Sampling, a type of purposive sampling. Second semester students of the Physics Education Study Program were the sample of this research. The instrument of the data collection used wasa questionnaire, this is to measure creative thinking skills of the students. Based on the results of the data analysis, it is found that the learning media of physics crossword puzzle using the eclipse crossword could develop creative thinking skills of STKIP Weetebula students

Keywords
physics crossword puzzle learning media, Eclipse Crosswordapp, creative thinking skills

Topic
Physics Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/WdXJzVB2ZaUF

Corresponding Author
Muhammad Yasin Nasrulloh

Institutions
Postgraduate Master Information System
Universitas Komputer Indonesia
Jl. Dipatiukur 112-116, 102 Bandung 40132

Abstract
At present the development of information technology is very rapid and has an impact on the world of education in Indonesia The next generation of young nation in this case students must have motivation and interest are also interesting for be entrepreneur by using technological developments that have been many at this time. One of the governments efforts is to change the mindset of students and develop entrepreneur spirit from an early age by adding prakarya and entrepreneurship subjects to the high school curriculum The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of information technology on student learning practices in understanding the importance of entrepreneurship by applying social media. Online sales as a practical tool in prakarya and entrepreneurship subjects The results of this study will show how the role of information technology on entrepreneurship is developing and its impact on the interest of students in capturing entrepreneurial opportunities by using technology as a supporting tool. In the process of this study using quantitative descriptive research with a population of 100 students dan data collection using questionnaires

Keywords
: Information technology, entrepreneurship, education, motivation, social media

Topic
Entrepreneurship

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/aANuJZ2fgG9R

Corresponding Author
Ahmad Zaki Fadlur Rohman

Institutions
a) Departement of Government, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia
*alimaksum[at]ub.ac.id
b) Departement of Government, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Abstract
This study intends to find out the pattern of institutionalizing village democracy in managing village funds. The aim is to find out why a village is prosperous, and some are not successful in managing funds so that it has an impact on the size of the villages original income. This study conducted in three villages, namely Pujon Kidul Village, Krebet Village, and Sanankerto Village in Malang Regency, East Java. Through the case study method, the research concluded that the pattern of democratic institutionalization based on the rational choice institutionalism approach in managing village funds proved to be successful in managing village funds whereas the design of institutionalizing democracy that uses a normative institutional approach has proven to be a failure in managing village funds

Keywords
democracy, institutionalization, village, and village funds

Topic
Local Politics and Decentralization

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/LuqvnrK4yV8b

Corresponding Author
Khuzniyyatus Saadah

Institutions
a) Pendidikan Matematika, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1 Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia
*m.nduz[at]yahoo.com
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Sumantri Brojonegoro No.1 Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia

Abstract
This research is aimed to describe reflective thinking ability of Junior High School Student in Solid Figure Problem Solving Viewed from Gender Differences. The method used in this research is descriptive research. The subjects of this research involved 20 students of MTs Guppi South Lampung consisting of 10 male students and 10 female students. To collect data, this research administers an essay test that assesses students- reflektive thinking ability based on three indicators, stages of reacting, comparing, and contemplating. The test data is then used to analyze students reflective thinking skills qualitatively. The results showed that 1) Female students were able to fulfill the reacting stage indicators on three questions, comparing on three questions, and contemplating on two questions. 2) male students are able to fulfill the reacting stage indicator on three questions, comparing on two questions, and contemplating on one question. 3) female students meet the comparing and contemplating stages more than men. So that the ability of reflective thinking of female students is higher than that of male students.

Keywords
reflektive thinking, gender differences

Topic
Mathematics Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/e6ETCjMgVWZJ

Corresponding Author
Suryanto Suryanto

Institutions
Department of Business Administration
Universitas Padjadjaran
Bandung, Indonesia

Abstract
This research aims to analyze the market reaction to the announcement of the acquisition of Investment Grade Indonesia. aims to analyze the reaction of share prices due to the announcement event Indonesias debt rating. This study uses a comparative descriptive research design. The sample used in this study was 41 companies included in the LQ45 index group on the Indonesia Share Exchange. The analysis was conducted using the event study method with a window period of 11 days, i.e., five days before, one day, the date of the event, and five days after the fact. The data used in this study are the daily closing share price and the composite share price index. The expected return calculation in this study uses the market model. The results showed that: (1) There was an abnormal return the day before the announcement of Indonesias debt rating increase. (2) There was no significant difference in the average abnormal return both before and after the announcement of the acquisition of Investment Grade. Based on these results shows that the Indonesian capital market can be said to be efficient because economic events that occur do not cause turmoil on share prices.

Keywords
event study;abnormal return;investment grade;debt rating

Topic
Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/prRmT6B7Hygf

Corresponding Author
Azkiyyatus Syariifah

Institutions
University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Abstract
Professional teachers are expected to be able to participate in national development. Teachers as learners must always carry out self-development activities. It means that self-development is done not for the government, not for principals, and also not for the education office but practically every educator is a learner. Thus, teachers are expected to conduct professional development during their career based on their roles and responsibilities. The latest professional development program that has been established is the Continuing Professional Development (CPD) program. The purpose of the study is to analyse the impacts of CPD on Junior High School English Teachers Competence. Further, it detects the obstacles faced by Junior High School English Teachers when implementing this program. In doing so, this study involved the participants of the English Secondary Subject Teachers- Forum of Serang Regency. This study is a qualitative study and the data have been gathered by conducting observation, interview and documentation. The results indicated that the CPD program actually is a good program and intend to be useful. The participants were facilitated by tutor to evaluate and give feedback. They also got modules to improve their competence in teaching. However, some teachers think that what they got from the CPD is not appropriate to be implemented in the classroom.

Keywords
CPD, Learning Teachers, Professional Development, Teachers- Competence

Topic
Education and Social Change

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/a3BueRVz4dxc

Corresponding Author
Arum Sanjayanti

Institutions
1Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Biologi, SPs., Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia
2Departemen Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229, Bandung 40154, Indonesia

Abstract
A research using pre-experimental method was conducted to equip research skills and improve students- logical thinking in the Cryptogamae botanical practicum. The initial development of the practicum program was based on a preliminary study at one of state university in Bandung, West Java. This study involved 38 second semester biology students. The study was conducted from February to April 2019. Data were collected through several instruments in the form of: tasks and rubrics for reviewing articles, proposal outlines, pre-proposals, final proposals, and test of logical thinking (TOLT). Research skills used at the scaffolded research level in facets of research which consist of: embark and clarify, find and generate, evaluate and reflect, organize and manage, analyze and synthesize, communicate and apply. Data were analyzed qualitatively. The results show that the Cryptogamae botany practicum program could improve students- medium research skills and logical thinking. In addition, it was also found that student who have a formal score of TOLT category tend to increase their research skills higher compared to those of the transitional and concrete score categories.

Keywords
Algae, Research Skills, students- Logical Thinking skills

Topic
Biology Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NMYtwRqfHGEW

Corresponding Author
Sahat Maruli T Situmeang

Institutions
Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Abstract
Enforcement of the law for the perpetrators of environmental crime has been arranged in the form of sanctions as it has been contained in Law No. 32 of 2009 on the Protection and Environmental Management. Penerapakan sanctions for the perpetrators of environmental crime whether committed by individuals and carried out by the corporation can be implemented by means of administrative law, civil law or through criminal law. Of some sanctions that have been regulated in Law Number 32 of 2009 that the application should be through a thorough and careful assessment in accordance with the characteristics, objectives and benefits of the application of sanctions. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of a sanction, especially criminal sanctions to be imposed against the perpetrators of environmental crimes through normative juridical research method, namely by studying the principles of law that no one can be used as a guide for the implementation of laws that already exist. Through this study, the researchers have concluded that the imposition of sanctions that are considered most effective to be applied to the perpetrators of environmental crime and the enforcement of environmental laws, namely by means of administrative law with the form of sanctions to freeze and / or revoke the business license of each corporation committed environmental crimes.

Keywords
Environmental Crimes, Penalties Law, Environmental Law Enforcement.

Topic
Law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/4WhYHnxg6KCt

Corresponding Author
Suraya Mansur

Institutions
Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta

Abstract
The Aims of this study to answer how the strategy of corporate social responsibility in keeping the constituents and what obstacles exist in the Election of Regional Head of DKI Jakarta in 2017? This study uses the theory of Political CSR that has emerged in the 2009 democratic election process in Indonesia. Political CSR Strategy has been used by the Partai Keadilan Sejahtera in political campaigns since the 2009 elections. This study uses the Constructivist paradigm. Research method with qualitative case study method. The key informants of this research are (1) Mardani Ali Sera M.Eng., Member of the House of Representatives, Commission II, PKS Faction, chairman of the Success Team of the candidate pair of Anies-Sandi.; (2) Ledia Hanifa Amaliah, Members of the Peoples Legislative Assembly, Commission X, PKS Faction, chairman of the public relations (PK) field of PKS DPP, one of the spokespersons of candidate pairs for Anies-Sandi; (3) Rahmat, Secretary at the Election Winning Body (Bappilu) DPP PKS; (4) Deddy Syahrul, General Manager of Ashidiq Cater Aqiqah. The data collection technique uses in-depth interviews, observations and documents. The data validity technique uses source triangulation. The data analysis technique begins with data reduction, data display, verification and conclusions. Finding: PKS strategy in the democratic process of regional elections in DKI Jakarta prioritizes sustainable programs as a form of party social responsibility as the implementation of the slogan "blessing for the people". PKS intensifies service activities for the community institutionalized in the form of a wing organization (wajihah). Implication: PKS must get closer to the media so that the PKS program through political CSR will change the image of PKS which was previously exclusively an open party.

Keywords
Prosperous Justice Party (PKS), Regional Head Election, Political CSR, Political Communication

Topic
Political Party and Election

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ZWP7GXgvapAB

Corresponding Author
agil isma maula

Institutions
a) Pendidikan Matematika, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1 Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia
*m.nduz[at]yahoo.com
b) Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Sumantri Brojonegoro No.1 Bandar Lampung 35141, Indonesia

Abstract
This research is aimed to describe reflective thinking ability of Junior High School Student in solving geometry problems viewed from Gender Differences. The method used in this research is descriptive research. The subjects of this research involved 20 students of MTs Guppi South Lampung consisting of 10 male students and 10 female students. To collect data, this research administers an essay test that assesses students- reflektive thinking ability based on three indicators, stages of reacting, comparing, and contemplating. The test data is then used to analyze students reflective thinking skills qualitatively. The results showed that 1) Female students were able to fulfill the reacting stage indicators on three questions, comparing on three questions, and contemplating on two questions. 2) male students are able to fulfill the reacting stage indicator on three questions, comparing on two questions, and contemplating on one question. 3) female students meet the comparing and contemplating stages more than men. Therefore that the ability of reflective thinking of female students is higher than that of male students.

Keywords
reflective thinking, gender differences

Topic
Mathematics Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/meEhwWBzqtgd

Corresponding Author
Musa Darwin Pane

Institutions
Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Abstract
Black campaign interpreted as an attempt to fill certain positions, especially public office in ways that are not healthy, such as the spread of false news (hoaxes), provocations, insults and slander. Very obvious smear campaign had violated the law and ethics in campaigning, besides the use of black in a social media campaign has been very effective to bring down political opponents so that in the election campaign peggunaan black has violated the principles of fairplay / justice. This study aims to determine the ITE Law enforcement in tackling the black campaign with normative juridical research method that starts from the norms, principles and rules perundag existing law as a positive legal norms. The study concluded that the ITE Law enforcement in black campaign issues can be enforced.

Keywords
Black Campaign, UU ITE, Criminal Sanction

Topic
Law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/g93heyp8kTNP

Corresponding Author
Saifullah saifullah

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang

Abstract
Abstract Governments throughout the world are currently held by parties to improve the quality of society and increase active participation in the provision of information for the community and are required to be more effective. This causes e-Government or electronic-based government to be increasingly important for all decision-making. Traditional government (traditional government) that is identical to paper-based administration has begun to be rejected. The transformation of traditional government into an electronic government (e-Government) has become one of the hottest public issues discussed at this time. In general, the process of providing services to the community (today) is carried out through direct contact between service providers (government bureaucracy) and citizens. Apparently, direct contact like this has been widely used by the parties involved in the interaction of both the bureaucrats (service providers) and from the community (service recipients). requested. payment exceeds applicable conditions. In terms of community members, some people who want to get complete service by bribing or giving "lubricating" money to unscrupulous officers. Such practices will definitely be Impact on other service users, which in turn will also have an impact on the quality of public services. Some survey results from international survey institutions show that public services in Indonesia are still the worst in Asia in terms of public services. Likewise, various discussions have been carried out by observers of public services, with almost all of them being sustainable about public services through direct contact which is vulnerable to various practices of maladministration, namely a practice that deviates from ethics administration or an administrative practice that moves away from meeting objectives administration. Based on the facts above, one effective way to minimize public action in government is with e-government. E-government is Presidential Instruction No. 3 of 2003 concerning E-government Development Policy and National Strategy which departs from current thinking regarding the use of communication and information technology in government processes that will increase efficiency, effectiveness, and accountability in governance. While the main purpose of the implementation is to improve the quality of effective and efficient public services. According to Mustopadijaya (2003), e-government is needed because of the answers to changes in the strategic environment that require efficient, effective, public-oriented, transparent and accountable state administration. According to Indrajit (2005), e-government can improve internal management and improve public services. With e-government the summary of the study is no more than 500 words that contain the research background, objectives and results of the study, the proposed outcomes, and the description of the research TKT supported. can simplify, cheapen, accelerate, lighten and

Keywords
Implementation, E-Government, Publik Service

Topic
Digital Governance and Citizenship

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/rDKHYgkU6fna