Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Mirsa Umiyati

Institutions
Universitas Warmadewa

Abstract
Obesity is a pathological state as due to exceed to consumption of food according the recommended daily food. The effect of the big consumption of food is the incident of obesity in children. The other factor of obesity are less physical activity, genetic factor, and fast food consumption. In Indonesia obtained that the problem of overweight and obesity in children aged 5 to 12 consecutive years of 10.8% and 8.8%, is close to the estimated world figure in 2020. The highest prevalence incidence of obesity in Bali Province is in Badung regency followed by Denpasar and the lowest is in Karangasem regency. The aim of this study was to find out the characteristics of obesity in children aged range 9-12 years in West Denpasar. The research method was cross sectional approach which was carried out among elementary school children in West Denpasar. The characteristics was observed concist of gender, physical activity pattern, and diet. The result were showed as follow the most common obesity in the study was found in male children (57%). The highest percentage (53%) of obesity was at 11 years old which among children who often eat fast food. Obesity was found most often (53%) in children who often eat fast food, followed by children who rarely eat fast food (37%), and at least (10%) in children who never eat fast food. The obesity children who do light activity were 61%, moderate activity were 23 %, and heavy activity were 16% respectively. It was concluded that the highest obesity percentage was due to light physical activity was often eat fast food.

Keywords
children aged range 9-12 years, child characteristics, obesity

Topic
Biology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/yb6UdMLGa9xP

Corresponding Author
Mirsa Umiyati

Institutions
Universitas Warmadewa

Abstract
Abstract Relationship between Sleep Duration with Concentration Level on Elementary School Students in Denpasar on 2017 Sleep is a basic need that everyone needs. The adequate sleep is needed for the body for function normally and sleep deprivation effects of the concentration levels that associated with academic achievement. Until now in Indonesia is still rarely conducted research on sleep relationship with the level of concentration among students. The aim of this study was to find out the correlation between sleep duration and concentration level in Elementary School students in Denpasar and was conducted on 96 students. The method of this study was cross sectional which was analysed. The data were analysed using Program Statistical Package for the Social Sciences for Windows (SPSS) 22. The results were showed as follows the low, medium and high concentration level were 27,1%; 46,9%;26% respectively. The less and enough sleep duration were 67,7%; 32,3% respectively. The conclusion can be drawn that there was a positive and significant relationship between sleep duration and concentration level on Elementary School students in Denpasar.

Keywords
sleep duration, concentration level, elementary school students

Topic
Biology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qBRcjyKbzJaG

Corresponding Author
Mirsa Umiyati

Institutions
Universitas Warmadewa

Abstract
Abstract [The Correlation between Breakfast with Level of Concentration in Elementary School-s Pupils in Denpasar City 2017] Breakfast is a meal in the morning, shortly after waking up to 10 (ten) AM. This activity has a purpose to fulfill the body nutrition in the morning before starting the activity. Breakfast is considered important for a pupils which sometimes has a very solid activity in school. In addition, in the academic process pupils need to be in a healthy body condition and have good attention and concentration to catch all the lessons in school. The aim of this research was to find out the correlation between breakfast with the level of concentration in elementary school-s pupils in Denpasar City 2017. The research design was descriptive analytical through cross-sectional approach which was analyzed using Chi-Square statistical test by Statistical Package for the Social Sciences for Windows 16.0 (SPSS) program. The research data was primary data gathered with questionnaire form. The amount of the subjects were 96 persons which was selected using multistage cluster random sampling method to an elementary school-s pupils in Denpasar City. The percentage of non-breakfast subject was 35 persons (36,5%) and the breakfast subject was 61 persons (63,5%). The percentages of Concentrations level of breakfast pupils were divided in three categories which were Low (11,48%), Medium (65,57%) and High (22,95%). The result was showed that there was a significant relationship (p<0,05) between breakfast with the level of concentration. The conclusions could be drawn that there was a positive mild relationship between the two variables. It was recommended that this research can contribute as a source of information and evaluation for the development of science in the future.

Keywords
Concentration, Breakfast, Pupils, Elementary School, Denpasar

Topic
Biology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ZWfNKykqLvDY

Corresponding Author
Mirsa Umiyati

Institutions
Universitas Warmadewa

Abstract
Laundry services develop as one of the leading informal economic sector in Bali. Workload on laundry worker is due to monotonous process. Workloads that are not in accordance with the ability of workers could lead to excessive energy use, resulting in fatigue. The aim of this study was to find out the correlation between workload and fatigue rate among the laundry workers in Dalung Village, Kuta Utara District, Badung Regency. The method used in this study is analytical descriptive with cross-sectional approach. The subject in this study were laundry workers in Dalung Village, Kuta Utara District, Badung Regency. The amount of the sample was 40 people selected by purposive sampling method. Workload data was measured by calculating the working heart rate using pulsemeter. Fatigue data was measured by 30-item fatigue questionnaire with Likert scale. The relationship between workload and fatigue rate were analyzed by SPSS using Somers d test. The results were shown as follows the average of the working heart rate and fatigue rate : 91.6 ± 8.27bpm and 57.03 ± 9.68, respectively. The highest percentage of workload category was light workload (82,5%) and the highest precentage of fatigue category was moderate category (80%). There was positive significant relationship between workload and laundry worker fatigue rate ((p <0.05 and r=0.47). The conclusion could be drawn that there was a positive significant correlation between workload and laundry worker fatigue rate. It was suggested that the workers should be drink water and rest enough to reduce fatigue.

Keywords
workload, fatigue, laundry worker

Topic
Management Science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/2UrqJgHeFhR8

Corresponding Author
Mirsa Umiyati

Institutions
Universitas Warmadewa

Abstract
Malnutrition in children is very difficult to overcome and some cases of malnutrition have caused death in children. Malnutrition prevalence in children under five in Bali is still high (13%). Nutrition condition in children is affected by several factors, one of which is exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and nutritional status of children aged 7 - 18 months in Puskesmas Pupuan I, Bali. This study used cross sectional analytic design, and the variables studied were exclusive breastfeeding status and nutritional status, with a total sample of 140 mothers, selected by simple random sampling technique. Data of exclusive breastfeeding were acquired directly using a questionnaire and the nutrition status was measured using secondary data from Kartu Menuju Sehat (KMS) which then was converted into anthropometry table. Data were analyzed using bivariate analysis with chi square test (α = 0,05) and multivariate analysis with logistic regression test, with confounding variables included in the analysis. The study results showed that 50% of 718 month-old children received exclusive breast feeding, 17,9% were malnutritioned, and the 82,1% of children had good nutrition. The multivariate analysis showed, exclusive breastfeeding had the strongest influence on the nutritional status of children aged 7-18 months (p = 0.030; OR = 3,005), compared with calories intake (p = 0,035; OR = 2,967) and protein intake (p =0,035; OR = 2,896). It is recommended that mother should be encouraged to give exclusive breastfeeding, to prevent malnutrition in children.

Keywords
nutrition status, exclusive breast feeding, anthropometry, KMS.

Topic
Biology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/KYhT7xZ3r6b2

Corresponding Author
RINI SETIATI

Institutions
1)Universitas Trisakti , Jakarta- Indonesia
2) Lampung University, a student of the ITB doctoral program

Abstract
This study on thermal characteristics was conducted at a geothermal resources- in the X field in Indonesia, located at altitudes ranging from 980masl to 1800masl,where 26 wells have been drilled in the prospective area of 65 km2, where development is planned for 2 x 55 MW electric power. The research included determining the temperature of the formation at each well using well heating-up temperature profiles data, also to determine the thermodynamics condition or characteristic of the geothermal system. The research included a literature review on heat energy conversion to electricity. Based on a comprehensive literature review, the problems found in the present-literature will be analyzed, and the result will be used to recommend the possibility technology of conversion that can extract the heat energy optimally in the X geothermal-field.

Keywords
heating up temperature profile, thermodynamics, upflow zone, outflow zone, conversion technology

Topic
Industry Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/cmJ8VjaLqfz9

Corresponding Author
RINI SETIATI

Institutions
Geology Engineering Department, FTKE Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta

Abstract
Sulawesi and Maluku islands are tectonically under a collision area of four earth crust plates, those are Eurasia, Philiphine Islands, Pacific Ocean and Australian-India Ocean. Palu city in Central Sulawesi island in particular is geologically an area of complex structure. A fault zone of north-west to south-east direction has formed Palu area as a block being squized by Palu-Koro strike-slip fault zone. The earthquake happened on October 28, 2018 has caused the fault to activate of being dynamic movement of the area. Rock and soil slide and movement was also strengthened by liquifaction of hydrological fluid content within the Palu block. Morphology of Palu-Koro fault plane was also affected siginificantly causing land slides and slumps on the fault plane exposed in the earth surface. Using hand camera photos, a morphological survey and analysis show the landslides and slumps could be clearly identified.

Keywords
Palu earthquake, Palu-Koro strike slip fault, geomorphological impact

Topic
Environmental Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/7X3cnZWuDyNr

Corresponding Author
Mirsa Umiyati

Institutions
Universitas Warmadewa

Abstract
Abstract LPD is one of the elements of village institutions that performs the functions of traditional village finance to manage the potential of traditional village finance. LPD has the potential and proven capable of advancing the welfare of the village community as well as meeting the needs of the village concerned. The number of LPDs currently in Bali is 1433 LPDs. LPD is a financial institution adapted to the concept of community in Bali. The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence of the implementation of Good Corporate Governance and local culture can have an influence on the performance of Village Credit Institutions (LPD). The study population is LPD in Denpasar.The data in this study were collected using questionnaires that were distributed directly to the object of research. The technical analysis used in this study is multiple linear regression and t (t-test) for partial analysis. Based on the results of multiple linear regression analysis, the regression equation Y = 20,783 + 0,157X1 + 0,516X2 is obtained. T-test testing from the regression results obtained that the Good Corporate Governance and Tri Hita Karana have a significant effect on LPD performances. Keywords: Good Corporate Governance, Tri Hita Karana, LPD Performances

Keywords
Good Corporate Governance, Tri Hita Karana, LPD Performances

Topic
Environmental Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/QGDF4ntp8Jdm

Corresponding Author
Mirsa Umiyati

Institutions
Universitas Warmadewa

Abstract
Abstract Diarrhea is one of the most common diseases affecting children around the world. According to the Health Service Data of Gianyar Regency, there are 214 diarrhea morbidities per 1000 population with the most diarrhea cases found in Tegalalang District. The role of mothers in giving treatment of diarrhea is important so that children do not fall into worse conditions. Mothers knowledge and behavior is one of the crucial determinants in giving treatment to children suffering from diarrhea. Mothers should know what steps to do first when the child has diarrhea in order to prevent the occurrence of dehydration. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge and behavior of mothers in the early treatment of diarrhea in Tegalalang District Gianyar regency. This research is a descriptive research by using questionnaire instrument which previously has been validated. The samples of this research are mothers who have children suffered from diarrhea six months prior to the research; the number of respondents is 37 which are determined by consecutive sampling. The data were analyzed using univariat analysis test. The results show that mothers with good knowledge level are 22 respondents (59.5%), mother behaviour with enough knowledge in giving treatment are 18 respondents (48.6%), and those who are still lack in providing zinc and how to give good nutrition. The conclusions of this study indicate that mothers with good level knowledge and mothers behavior with enough knowledge and those are still lack of knowledge in some early treatment of diarrhea on children in Tegalalang Gianyar in 2017. Based on this research, the researcher suggests to the related parties specifically to the Puskesmas (Primary Health Care) to conduct counseling on how to give initial treatment of Diarrhea, which can be done at home continuously and sustainably

Keywords
Diarrhea, children, early treatment of diarrhea on children, mothers behaviour, mothers level of knowledge

Topic
Biology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/b26R4u8Yhj7D

Corresponding Author
Mirsa Umiyati

Institutions
Universitas warmadewa

Abstract
ABSTRACK Coconut pulp is a waste food ingredient from the manufacture of coconut oil and VCO. The disadvantage of feed ingredients derived from waste is the low quality of the feed ingredients. Therefore, it is necessary to do processing technology, namely fermentation which is useful to improve the quality, digestibility and shelf life of these feed ingredients. The research was divided into two stages, namely 1) collecting coconut pulp, drying it, pressing it and then fermenting the coconut pulp produced. 2) Research on the maintenance of super female native chickens whose purpose is to prepare hens as producers of native chicken eggs. The research was carried out at the Basic Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Warmadewa University with a level of use of fermented coconut pulp, namely R0 (ration that contains no fermented coconut pulp, R1 (ration containing 5% fermented coconut pulp flour), R2 (ration containing 10 % fermented coconut pulp) and R3 (rations containing 15% fermented coconut pulp). Each combination of treatments was repeated three (3) times, and each replication consisted of 4 super female native chickens. Variables observed included: 1 ). Age of chicken growth includes the weight gain and final weight of super native chicken, 2) Percentage of carcass and non carcasses for super native chicken, 3) Feed Convertion Ratio (FCR, 4) Feed consumption, and 5) B / C ratio. From this study it was found that the giving of coconut pulp flour was fermented up to 10% (R2) significantly (P <0.05) could increase weight gain and final weight and B / C ratio of 14 weeks super female native chicken, and flour dregs fermented coconut to the level of 10% also decreases ration consumption and the conversion of ration for super female chicken 14 weeks old. Thus for the maintenance of super female native chickens it is recommended to provide fermented coconut pulp flour up to the level of 10%

Keywords
Performance, Carcass, Super Native Chicken, Coconut Dregs, Fermentation

Topic
Chemistry

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/rZjMCEQWxczq

Corresponding Author
RINI SETIATI

Institutions
Petroleum Engineering Departement , FTKE, Universitas Trisakti

Abstract
One type of light weight cement is foam cement which can be used in cementing operations in weak zones with the possibility of small fractures, and reducing the amount of light weight cement suspension levels. The foam cement suspension can be used to solve lost circulation due to natural vertical fractures or cavernous formations. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of foam cement slurry to solve the loss circulation in geothermal wells Making slurry cement uses class G cement at 200 mesh and 100 mesh sizes with the composition of Cement. The cement is put into the waring blender containing water, stir it for 35 seconds, adding foam agent into cement slurry with variations in foam agent concentration of 0.03%, 0.06%, 0.09%, 0.12% and 0.15%. Observation of foam cement slurry above was carried out for 30 minutes to test the stability of bubbles in the mixture. The results this study showed different compressive strength values at variations of the concentration of foam agent. The strength value is strongly influenced by evaluation of permeability, porosity and bulk density of core foam cement. The test results of samples with 0.03% Sika-aer concentration have a compressive strength value of 3745,533 psia, while samples with Sika-aer concentration of 0.15% have compressive value of 1701.459 psia The value of compressive strength core foam cement samples can form a linear line relationship between variations in foam agent concentration.

Keywords
compressive strength, foam agent, lost circulation, sika aer, slurry cemen

Topic
Chemical Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Phc2VxZNryjF

Corresponding Author
RINI SETIATI

Institutions
Petroleum Engineering, Trisakti University, Jakarta 11440, Indonesia

Abstract
Cementing process was not good can be caused by the poor planning of cement slurry carried out in the laboratory. Poor cementing certainly cannot meet the expectations and goals of the cementing process. The purpose of this study was to select the right and optimal cement composition by testing sodium lignosulfonate retarder additives for thickening time and compressive strength. The methodology used in this study was laboratory testing using class G cement. The addition of sodium lignosulfonate additive in this class G cement was obtained the highest thickening time value at a concentration of 1.5% temperature 150 ° F with a 240 minute test result.

Keywords
sodium lignosulfonat, G class cement, compressive strength, thickening time

Topic
Chemical Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/jJBNbFPtGq7a

Corresponding Author
Yohanes Parlindungan Situmeang

Institutions
a) Agriculture Faculty, Warmadewa University.
Jl. Terompong 24 Tanjung Bungkak, Denpasar-Bali, 80235, Indonesia
*ypsitumeang63[at]gmail.com

Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of compost and biochar and their interactions on the growth and yield of red chili plants. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) with a factorial pattern, which consisted of two factors: compost (0, 10, 20, and 30 tons ha-1) and the type of biochar (bamboo and coconut shell). The results showed that the interaction between compost and biochar did not have a significant effect on all observed variables. The dosage of compost has significant effect on fruit length, fresh fruit weight, and fresh weight of roots. The biochar treatment has no significant effect on all observed variables except for the number of fruits that have a significant effect. The treatment at different dosage levels was not significant, but the compost dose of 30 tons ha-1 tended to produce the highest fresh fruit weight 185.35 g which increased by 20.94% compared to the lowest yield without compost 153.26 g. The treatment of this type of biochar only had a significant effect on the number of chili fruit, namely coconut shell biochar which gave the highest value of 17.17 chilies and was significantly different from bamboo-based biochar which produced 15.00 chilies.

Keywords
compost, biochar, red chili

Topic
Biology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/tzu4bma9gTr8

Corresponding Author
Shallini Florencia

Institutions
a,b) Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Indonesia
Kampus UI Salemba , Jl. Salemba Raya No. 4 Jakarta Pusat 10430
a) shallinyf[at]gmail.com

Abstract
In the era of digital media, almost all aspects of life rely on this facility. Including community efforts when forming empathy and concern in achieving a cure and other goals.. This descriptive qualitative research explains how simpathy is constructed by fundraisers in a crowdfunding that is practiced and published through Instagram account based on Peter L. Bergers Social Construction Theory. Primary data in this study are compiled through interviews, and for the secondary data are documentations compiled from the Internet. The criteria for informants in this study are 1) Having an Instagram account, 2) A follower of the Instagram account @adamfabumi, 3) Donors. The results of this study show how before forming the sympathy, individuals conduct a personal analysis to validating the content on @adamfabumi Instagram account, and the verification encouraged individuals to donate. Social media plays an important role in creating intersubjective reality, that is able to facilitate a broad audience in a short time to participate in crowdfunding.

Keywords
Instagram, Social Media, Crowdfunding, Social Construction of Reality, Sympathy

Topic
What are the topics?

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/MGU9yFA6JrNf

Corresponding Author
Jea Joel Dungca

Institutions
Holy Angel University

Abstract
EXPERIENCE OF FAMILY MEMBERS AS PRIMARY CAREGIVERS TO CHILDREN WITH CONGENITAL ANOMALY Jea Joel Mendoza-Dungca, M.S.N., R.N. Doctoral Student, Graduate School, Holy Angel University, Sto. Rosario, Angeles City, Pampanga Background: Congenital anomaly is a condition affecting 1 in 33 infants every year. Having a baby born with anomaly does not only affect the patient himself but more so his family. Purpose: The aim of the study was to explore the experiences of families that act as a primary caregiver to children with any type of congenital anomaly. Methods: A phenomenological-heuristic research design was used in the study. Six informants willingly participated in the study under an informal, semi-structured interview with the main question “What is it like to care for a child with congenital anomaly?” duly selected thru purposive sampling. Results: The study revealed 7 main themes: Dealing with Tough Life, Money Talks: Sustaining your Child-s Needs, Family Affair: Helping One Another in Times of Crisis, Slaves of Our Emotions: Different Reactions to a Child with Congenital Anomaly, Intended Trials: God Challenging Your Conviction, Side Effects: The Negative Outcomes of having a Family Member with Congenital Anomaly and Confounded by Child-s Condition: Parents Dealing with their Child-s Special Needs. The study reflected the entirety of the participant-s experiences. These families needed attention same ways like their child. In conclusion, this phenomenon is tragic for the family, but with enough holistic support, early diagnosis and profound attention given to them, much can be done for the family. Conclusions: Caring for a child with birth defect is an unending process and takes a lifetime to be dealt with. Improving the efforts in diminishing such birth defect like pre-natal diagnosis and new born screening is essential to equip families with more knowledge and be financially prepared.

Keywords
congenital anomaly, phenomenological, heuristic

Topic
Others

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/3jCegVwL2v7W

Corresponding Author
yuari susanti

Institutions
Magister of Environmental Science, Diponegoro University

Abstract
Ground water is one of the most important resources that support human life. The use of groundwater increase because of many factors, such as good quality, low cost and easy retrieval. Wonosobo is a rain catchment area on Java island. Development and population growth has lead clean water demand in Wonosobo District. The percentage of population growth in Wonosobo district is 0.48% with the total population at the end of 2017 are 784,091 peoples, to fulfill these needs, people in this area are use ground water. Free groundwater is very susceptible to pollution due to its superficial influence and human activity. Because of that, it requires an assessment of the groundwater vulnerability and risk of contaminant. It was analyzed by DRASTIC method. The DRASTIC method is applied by using weighted of some parameters, i.e.: groundwater Depth (D), amount of Recharge (R), Aquifer type (A), Soil type (S), topography (T), Impact of unsatuated zone (I), and hydraulic Conductivity (C, that are combined with overlay using ArcGIS. DRASTIC Index (DI) results in three vulnerability levels which are low, medium and high vulnerable of contaminants.

Keywords
Wonosobo; DRASTIC method; groundwater vulnerability

Topic
Rural Resilience

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/bK2vFP8Xj7HB

Corresponding Author
Novia Susianti

Institutions
a) Balitbangda Provinsi Jambi
b) Bappeda Provinsi Jambi
c) Bappeda Tanjung Jabung Timur

Abstract
Challenges facing the demographic bonus of 2045 require Indonesia to have the ability to leverage the development of basic education and health services as an effort to equalize development, especially in isolated areas. The incessant development in the border area will make the local community experience major changes so that efforts need to be prepared for equitable distribution of education and health development by empowering the role of social capital in accelerating development and maintaining the cultural values of the communities in their respective regions. This study aims to identify social capital, program needs and appropriate institutional models in cooperation between regions with the empowerment of social capital in education and health development in Sungai Benuh Village. The research was a mixed method study with a qualitative approach to identify social capital, and a quantitative approach to identify the program and institutional needs involved. The results showed that social capital in Sungai Benuh Village has excellent information potential that provides community access to the world of education and health and fosters trust in strengthening cooperation between the two government institutions in East Tanjung Jabung Regency and Banyuasin District. The need for education and health programs is a basic need now with the construction of bridges as a link between the Sungai Benuh Village and Tanah Pilih Village is needed to be realized, so that education and health development cooperation can be implemented. The ideal institution by empowering social capital becomes a strategy for implementing development cooperation that has been planned by optimizing empowerment at the micro level through family empowerment, study groups, community leaders, religious leaders, traditional leaders, youth associations and optimizing the power of providing information from these capital in preparing the community to face changes in development in the village of Sungai Benuh.

Keywords
Social Capital; Regional Cooperation; Sungai Benuh Village

Topic
Rural and Regional Governance

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qXmR7HgWLzJa

Corresponding Author
Ade Pugara

Institutions
Indonesian Association of Urban and Regional Planners/IAP Jawa Tengah (Ade Pugara)

Department of Urban and Regional Planning, UNDIP (Zahra Nur Hasanah)

Abstract
Ponggok Village located in Puloharjo subdistrict, part of Klaten Regency. Until 2014, Ponggok was recognized as left behind village because many villagers live under poverty, jobless and lack of infrastructure. In 2015 Ponggok received the village Annual Budget (Dana Desa) from central government. Towards that budget, the local government establish the Village Company (BUMDes) which is focusing on tourism development. In the tourism development, Ponggok attempt to use Pongok water springs as the main tourist attraction. Ponngok water springs have clean water and it is believed as a holy place by villagers. Besides establishing tourism, the local government also provide education regarding tourism management to the people in order to involve community participation in tourism development. Community-based tourism (CBT) is one of popular approach in tourism development. The main principle of CBT is giving access to the community in tourism management and development equally. Furthermore, the main goal of CBT is creating community empowerment in tourism. Therefore, the community has competitive advantages to enhance tourism quality and keep it sustain (Hausler and Strasdas, 2003) Towards Community-Based Tourism (CBT) the local government aims to improve the level of people welfare and community capacity in tourism management. At that time, Ponggok not only has water spring as a tourist attraction but also has another attraction such as Ponggok Ciblon and Waduk Galau Playground. Besides that, the social welfare of the community is significantly improved and the number of unemployment can be eradicated.

Keywords
CBT, Tourism, Empowerment

Topic
Rural and Regional Governance

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/7Nb9r8K2DXEG

Corresponding Author
Ade Pugara

Institutions
Indonesian Association of Urban and Regional Planners/IAP Jawa Tengah

Abstract
The Internet of things is the new paradigm in the way of the human live result of telecommunication and information technology improvement. That-s paradigm also influences the agriculture sector. Currently, many agriculture apps are introduced in playstore apps by some startup companies. At list 16 apps are recognized in the android platform such as TaniHub, Igrow, Regopantes and etc. Each of them contains usefull information regarding cultivation tips, product price and experience sharing. Many apss provide an up tp date price of the agriculture product such as vegetable and fruit. It connects a farmer and buyer, thus the customer can buy the product diretcly. It called e-commerce. That-s idea aims to erase the long terms distribution because of Tengkulak role. Tengkulak is a person who buys the farmer product directly and on a vast scale. The problem is tengkulak usually buy that product in the lower price compare to market price. Even though the farmer obtains a small benefit or even loss, they still encash it because they have no market option. Toward agriculture apps, the startup developer attempt to solve this problem. In the other hand, the bond between tengkulak and farmer is not an ordinary bond between seller and buyer. In some place such as in Demak Regency, the tengkulak involve in the social structure because they are recognized as an elder in the community such as tetua desa, head of the village moreover religion leader. The other problem is not of all farmers have the capacity and knowledge to operate the apps. These phenomena result in the failure of e-commerce goal in price control. However, in the other condition where the farmer has their own community company such as koperasi tani, the app successfully improved the farmer revenue because of direct sale at a decent price. The koperasi has a significant role to manage the farmer product and promote them trough apps or digital marketing.

Keywords
e-commerce, agriculture, tengkulak, koperasi

Topic
Agricultural Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/jK7nawGE4H8R

Corresponding Author
Santy Paulla Dewi

Institutions
(a)&(b)Department of Urban and Regional Planning
Faculty of Engineering
Diponegoro University

Abstract
Sragen is one of the poorest districts in Indonesia with a poverty rate of 13.8%; this figure is higher than the poverty rate of Central Java Province that was 11% in 2018 (sragenkab.bps.go.id). One of the poorer villages in Sragen is Krikilan Village, Kalijambe District that also a part of the Sangiran tourist area. However, the existence of this Sangiran museum has not had much impact on the community economic development. The poverty portrait is not only seen from the community income level, but also can be seen from the quality of most semi-permanent housing. The government efforts to overcome the poverty are still focused on developing the Sangiran Museum physically and have not involved the local community. The lack of good cooperation in the tourism development in Sangiran and its surrounding area is the important key that needs to be studied further. Therefore, this study aims to identify the stages needed in the development of Krikilan Tourism Village based on the principle of sustainable rural tourism especially on institutional and policy aspects. The research method used is qualitative with several objectives; starting from mapping potentials and problems carried out to determine the main issues. Then, identification of tourism development policies and stakeholder mapping to find out related actors in the development of Krikilan tourism village. Likewise, some lessons learned from best practice in developing rural tourism has become one of the inputs in the formulation of stages. Whereas the data collection method of is done through field observations and interviews with stakeholders in Sragen Regency, the analysis method used is qualitative descriptive.

Keywords
sustainable rural tourism, poverty, community

Topic
Rural and Regional Governance

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/gzBtnZM63ALc

Corresponding Author
Maya Chairida Chairul

Institutions
Diponegoro University

Abstract
Tirto Urban Village is one of the locations for slum upgrading. This urban village is located about five km from the coast, but it is one of the relatively slum. Slum environmental conditions are caused by rob. The improvements made in the Tirto Village are upgrading in clean water, drainage, roads, street lighting and open space. The existence of improvements has improved the environmental image, but now the environmental conditions have declined again. Declining environmental conditions indicate a decline in the quality of life of the community. This is contrary to the purpose of slum upgrading. The purpose of this study was to examine changes in the quality of life of community in Tirto Urban Village after slum upgrading. The research approach used is quantitative research. The study was conducted in 4 RW-s in Tirto Urban Village with sample of 94 households. The research data consisted of primary and secondary data. Primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires. Secondary data was obtained from BKM, Tirto Village Office and Bappeda. The analysis used was scoring. The results of the study showed that there were changes in aspects of quality of life after the slum upgrading. These changes take the form of improving the quality of life of the community. This study uses five aspects as sub-variables of quality of life. The four aspects experienced an increase, but there was a decrease in one of them. The aspect that has decreased is the aspect of recreational and play opportunities (RPO). Decreasing RPO aspect is closely related to decreasing open space conditions. This decrease in condition is caused by rob with a high enough intensity. There needs to be repairs to open space, in the following ways: improving the quality of the land surface, addition of vegetation and improvement of physical attributes.

Keywords
Coastal area, Slum upgrading, Quality of life

Topic
Livelihood

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/nYCH4ER2yxJB

Corresponding Author
Hedi Cupiadi

Institutions
(a) Faculty of Social and Political Sciences
(b) Faculty of Economy
Garut University
Jl. Samarang 52 A, Garut 44151, Indonesia
*hedi.cupiadi[at]uniga.ac.id

Abstract
Public service is a responsibility and the existence bureaucratic transformation by the government must be public satisfaction oriented. The public perception shows that the public services quality by the government has not yet been optimized. This research purpose to identify the effect of public holiday services quality and working spirit employees on public satisfaction in Garut Regency. This research uses descriptive and associative methods. The technique of collecting data uses questionnaire surveys and interviews. Participants involved were people who felt public services as many as 385 people. The data analysis technique uses PLS-SEM with reflective model, testing convergent validity based on loading factor and average variance extracted (AVE), testing discriminant validity based on reliability composite values and Cronbach alpha, testing the predictive ability of models with Stone Geisser test and the significance of the influence between constructs of latent variables based on Total Effects values. The results shown that public holiday service quality have a significant effect on public satisfaction, while working spirit employees have no significant effect on public satisfaction. The results found that working spirit employees was needed to improvement in the public service process.

Keywords
Service Quality, Public Holidays Services, Working Spirit Employees, Public Satisfaction.

Topic
Inovasi (Administrasi, Pemerintahan, Pelayanan Publik, Pendidikan, Kebijakan)

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/2ypme3DfP4Md

Corresponding Author
ESMI TSALSA SOFIAWATI

Institutions
1Study Program for Primary School Teacher Education, STKIP Bina Mutiara Sukabumi
2Program Study of Elementary School Teacher Education, STKIP Paulus Santu Ruteng
3Faculty of Islamic Studies, Universitas YAPIS Papua Jayapura
1,2,3,4,5 Education Management Study Program, Postgraduate Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Abstract
Innovation is the way organizations respond to each change appropriately so that the organization still exists and continues to develop to realize its vision. This study aims to describe educational innovations carried out at the Prima Unggul Foundation. The method used is a qualitative method with a case study approach. The research results are: 1) YPU organizes education in the form of homeschooling entrepreneurship-based. 2) The process of education implemented is an innovation because it has the characteristics of innovation which includes competitive advantage; high compatible, complexity, trialability and observability. 3) The innovation model implemented is an organization development model

Keywords
Innovation, homeschooling, entrepreneurship

Topic
Inovasi (Administrasi, Pemerintahan, Pelayanan Publik, Pendidikan, Kebijakan)

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/VekTznMAH2mQ

Corresponding Author
Rasyidin Abubakar

Institutions
FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh, Lhokseumawe, Aceh
STIA Nasional, Lhokseumawe, Aceh

Abstract
ABSTRACT Memorandum of Understanding is a new blueprint in every sector of Aceh development, including politics, economy, and social. The MoU itself is the foundation of the enactment of the 2006 Law, Section 11, on the Acehnese Government. This Law enables the central government to significantly grant political decentralization for Aceh. As the result, it would enable the Acehnese to establish local parties, as the political tool of delivering the aspirations, besides national parties situated in other regions in Indonesia. On that Law, the opportunity to optimally actualize gender participation or affirmative action on political activity is becoming possible. The political decentralization awarded to the Acehnese government is considered relevant with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly on gender equality aspect. The gender equality is also existing on the Article 75, Section 2, on the Law of Acehnese government. It asserts that political parties have to provide thirty per cents allocations for female representatives. It is expected that SDGs could empower gender and constitute Gender and Development (GAD) within the Acehnese government. In consequence, it is hoped that the post-war construction could be optimally implemented in every field, notably the representation of women in politics, and maximized the gender equality role for better and prestigious Aceh development.

Keywords
Desentralisasi, Gender, Politik,Suistanable development Goals

Topic
Decentralization

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/YyBNX7J4hKCu

Corresponding Author
Desti Permitasari

Institutions
1 Post-graduate student of Public Administration, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta, Indonesia
2 Lecturer of Public Administration Study Program Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta, Indonesia

Abstract
Throughout the last decade, Internationalization becomes highlight of Higher Education implementation all over the world. Internationalization is strategy of Higher Education to increasing its quality, using international factors as implementation institution standard. Internationalization of Higher Education comes with two different perspectives which is the opportunity to increase the quality of Higher Education or otherwise it could become global competitiveness threat. After Industrial Revolution 4.0, implementation of Internationalization of Higher Education gathers so much attention. Many countries around the world have developed implementation of Internationalization in the time of Industrial Revolution 4.0. However, some countries still facing many challenges such as: integration of Internationalization with the state policy and the limited resources of Higher Education institution. In order not to left behind, a country should simultaneously accelerate Internationalization with technological reinforcement. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyze the developing of Internationalization in Industrial Revolution 4.0 and to discover new resource for future research. Systematic Literature Review being used as methodology to find the purpose of this paper. This paper could be used as literature for Internationalization of Higher Education and help stakeholder to make policy in the future.

Keywords
Sustainability, Internationalization of Higher Education, Industrial Revolution 4.0

Topic
Inovasi (Administrasi, Pemerintahan, Pelayanan Publik, Pendidikan, Kebijakan)

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/jF26hXpkANQf

Corresponding Author
Nur Zeina Maya Sari

Institutions
Langlang Buana University And Padjadjaran University

Abstract
Accounting Information Quality at company on BUMN Bandung still categorize enough, caused the Information System in accounting which not yet quality. Role of Process Business, Business Strategy and Organizational Structure company vital importance effective will improve the Accounting Information System Quality BUMN in Bandung. Accounting Information Quality is characteristic with quality that is accurate, relevant, timeline and complete which need by user for valuable decision making in organization. This Study aims to examine Accounting Information System Quality to Accounting Information Quality.This study uses descriptive methods and types of research verification. The type of data which is the primary using primary data uses an interval scale for measurement. Validity and reliability tests were carried out on the collected questionnaires, then ordinal-scale data in interval then using Interval measurement. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 22.

Keywords
Quality Accounting Information Systems; Business Strategy; Process Business, and Organizational Structure

Topic
E-Governance

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NmfrKcBZ6wLG

Corresponding Author
Rafika Rahmawati

Institutions
Universitas Islam "45" Bekasi

Abstract
The importance of the banking role in the stability of the country and the increasing competitiveness of the financial sector, especially banking, both domestic and international scale requires the national banks to have a good performance and competitive. In this study will analyze the internal and external factors that determine the level of efficiency of sharia banking in Indonesia. The method used in this research is Two-Stage Data Envelopment Analysis. In the first stage, this research measures efficiency by using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach and the second stage is regression analysis of Tobit Model. The efficiency scores that have been obtained are used as the dependent variable in the regression model in determining the efficiency determination on the Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia. The result of the research shows that the efficiency level of Sharia Public Bank during the research period is 69.28% and it is categorized as less efficient. Based on the tobit model results, internal factors that determine the efficiency level include asset, FDR, and ROA. All of them have a negative effect on the efficiency level of Sharia Commercial Banks. Meanwhile, the external factors determining the efficiency level of Sharia Commercial Banks are GDP, inflation, and market share. All of them have a positive effect on the efficiency level of Sharia Commercial Banks.

Keywords
Efficiency, Islamic Banking, Two-Stage DEA

Topic
Islamic Finance and Banking

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NDCP6zQrx34t

Corresponding Author
Li Qi

Institutions
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Abstract
Family business plays an important role in the world economy, which exists widely both in developed countries and developing countries. For the family business, the successor means the future development direction and growth trend of the business. The inter-generational succession of the family business is a multistage evolution process influenced by many factors. Based on the succession model and characteristics of Chinese family business, this paper analyzes the influencing factors of inter-generational succession of family businesses from the perspective of re-creation, and systematically classifies the influencing factors into five aspects: creators, successors, relationship, organization and environment. It provides reference for the next empirical research on the influencing factors of Chinese family business succession.

Keywords
family business, influencing factors, succession, re-creation

Topic
Strategic Management, Entrepreneurship and Contemporary Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/abPX8Tu3VZgw

Corresponding Author
Anggita Bunga Anggraini

Institutions
(1) Center for Health Resources and Service Research and Development, National Institute of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia
*anggita_ba[at]yahoo.com

Abstract
Background: Irrational use of medicines has become a problem in health services, both in developed and developing countries.Treatment of Acute Respiratory Tract infections (ARTI) is not only dependent on antibiotics, but only with supportive treatment for cases caused by viruses. Purpose: This study aimed to determine treatment patterns for children under-five with ARTI in hospitals in Bogor, Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using medical records of patients under-five with ARTI in a government and a private hospital in Bogor in the period of January 1st through December 31st, 2015. Analysis was performed using Chi-square test. Results: There were 105 medical records collected from both hospitals. The pattern of ARTI-s outpatient treatments (n= 32) at private hospital were mucolytic (81.3%), decongestants (56.3%), antipyretic (43.8%), and antibiotics (6.3%). Meanwhile, the government hospital (n=8) used antibiotics (75%), antipyretics (50%) and mucolytic (50%). The pattern of ARTI-s inpatient treatments in private hospitals (n=27) were antibiotics (85.2%), antipyretic (63%), corticosteroids (33.3%), and mucolytics (25.9%). Otherwise, the government hospital (n=38) used antibiotics ( 92.1%), antipyretic (89.5% ), corticosteroids (31.6%) and mucolytics (71.1%). Factors affected outpatient treatment could not be traced because it lacked of clinical information and laboratory test results. Meanwhile, antibiotic use for inpatients in both hospitals were not related to blood leukocytes level and body temperature. Conclusion: This study showed that antibiotic use for ARTI in government hospital was relatively higher than private hospital. Antibiotics use for ARTI should consider clinical guideline to prevent antibiotic resistance.

Keywords
Acute respiratory tract infections, antibiotics, children, treatment

Topic
Communicable and Non Communicable Diseases

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/UaxGCd9XM8pW

Corresponding Author
Ratna Agustina

Institutions
Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Institut Teknologi Nasional , Bandung

Abstract
Periurbanisation has gradually challenged the model of the dense city. In fact, urban sprawl is no longer contiguous with existing built-up areas, but by the spread of suburban residential in peri-urban areas. This geographical distance is possible as a result of the massive and daily use of the automobile. Mobility has been considered as an important factor of urban sprawl. Mobility plays an important role to spatial development and quality of life. Low-density territories, where public transport is a minority, are now very dependent on the automobile. This condition generates certain problems, such as, access to public service, development economic, environmental problem. In general, especially in cities of developed countries, their conclusion is that along with the increasing urban density, travel distances decrease. Nevertheless, such researches on developing countries are still limited. Do they bring a similar conclusion? Using Bandung Metropolitan Area (BMA) as the case study, this paper tries to investigate the travel pattern and it-s relation with density in metropolitan area, with a special focus on peri-urban area. Here household survey data are used as the basis for analysis, together with additional, complementary data taken from authority datasets. The analysis will use quantitative methods. The aim of this paper is to contribute to better informed and targeted spatial and mobility management policies in metropolitan areas, especially in peri-urban area.

Keywords
Development peri-urban, Travel pattern, Bandung Metropolitan Area

Topic
Peri Urban Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/nGkMKuH97Pft