Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Tri Yuniningsih

Institutions
Diponegoro University

Abstract
Many studies that have been carried out on tourism development policies in the city of Semarang, it is still not optimal. This is because many factors include cooperation between actors that have not been good. It can be said that the sustainable development approach launched by the government is not good. Interesting phenomenon why this research conducted. As for the purpose of this study is to answer the research question why Tourism Village development policies in the city of Semarang are not fully characterizee by sustainable development. The method of research uses qualitative descriptive. The city of Semarang. Data collection was carried out by observation, interviews and documentation. From the results of the study, it can be seen that: tourism development policies, especially about tourism villages in Wonolopo village research locations are still less irritable. The cooperation between the actors involved is still not maximal, and the governments attention is still low. In relation to the sustainable development approach this policy also still does not fully show its characteristics. This is indicated by a lack of government attention to tourist villages that already formed but then allowed to grow and develop on its own. Characteristics of having an impact on economic aspects have not been maximal, the characteristics of the aspect of resources can be said to be quite good, and seen from the aspect of the social environment in particular it is still not good. While as a new tourism village, it still needs attention and support from the government and other actors to develop it so that it can exist in the future. Recommendations that can be conveyed to the government are to increase the network of actors involved so that they are more solid in developing tourism villages that are formed and give attention and more intensive guidance and direction. For tourism villages themselves, it is necessary to continually increase their capacity by collaborating with the private sector or other third parties. Sustainable development that has not yet been identified must continue to be pursued so that it can realize Tourism Village development policies Characteristic by sustainable development

Keywords
Development, Tourism Village, Sustainable Development, Economic Aspects, Resources

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/6UhZKGLfuYVa

Corresponding Author
Jauharoti Alfin

Institutions
Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Abstract
Teacher Continuing Professional Development (CPD) is the mandate of the law to improve the quality of education in Indonesia coupled with the provision of professional allowances. Until now the CPD has not been running ideal. The teacher still positions himself to wait for the professional development program from the government. The teacher has not positioned himself as an active subject in improving his professional competence. Finland is a model that can be used as an example in developing CPD. From the essence of CPD, Finland can be a leading country in education. They make CPD as an instrument designed since the period of education of prospective teachers and integrating CPD work with institutional functions of higher education. Madrasah teachers are an important subject to be considered in implementing CPD policies. They became one of the groups of teachers who helped bridge the development of education and at the same time were obliged to maintain the moral and moral character of the students religion. Several studies show that this group of teachers is at the lower level of the teacher strata in Indonesia. Starting from the education qualification mismatch with the subject matter to the low competencies they have.

Keywords
Continuing Professionalism Development (CPD), Teachers, Islamic School (Madrasah), Finland

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mcW38ADMBvPK

Corresponding Author
Evi Diliana Rospia

Institutions
Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
Background: Continuity of midwifery care is a treatment that starts in early pregnancy and continues to delivery until six weeks after delivery. Continuity of care is very important for women to get services from the same midwife or one team of midwives. This is to monitor the development of womens conditions at all times. On the other hand, the women will trust and open to the caregivers because they already know them. This study aims to find out women-s experience in continuity of midwifery care and their experience when they were referred from primary to secondary health services. Methods: This Systematic Literature Review employed database from PubMed, Proquest and Sciencedirect during 2007-2018. There were 549 initial articles identified. Eight (8) articles that fitted to the inclusion and exclusion criteria were selected for final review. Result: Two sub-themes that discussed womens experiences in continuity of midwifery care were interpersonal relationships between the woman and the midwife and togetherness. Nine sub-themes discuss women-s experience when they were referred from primary to secondary services were ideal delivery, disappointment to referral decisions, anxiety, referral travel, autonomy, handover, the presence of midwives, non-continuous care and collaboration between health workers. Conclusion: Continuous midwifery care from the early pregnancy to postpartum contributed to a positive birth experience for women. In the case of referral from primary to secondary facilities, the women expected to receive continuous care.

Keywords
Continuity of care, midwife, women-s experience

Topic
Health Promotion and Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/FmcpUn7LVNhk

Corresponding Author
Yulinda Kurniasari

Institutions
a) Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Alma Ata, Jalan Brawijaya No 99. Yogyakarta, Indonesia
*kurniasari.yulinda[at]gmail.com
b) Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Hospital (RSMS), Jalan Dr. Gumbreg No.1, Purwokerto, Central Java

Abstract
Background: Amorphophallus oncophyllus is a local functional food that has low glycemic index value and rich in glucomannan. The high presence of calcium oxalate in Amorphophallus oncophyllus caused itching and kidney stones. Recent studies confirmed that Strobilanthes crispus have the ability to decreasing calcium oxalate content. Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of pure Amorphophallus oncophyllus flour and with Strobilanthes crispus maceration on blood glucose level in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats Methods: This method is true experimental design with pre-test - post-test control group design. The rats were divided into 5 groups: negative control group, positive control group, comparative group in the glibenclamide drug, the treatment group 1 with pure Amorphophallus oncophyllus flour, the treatment group 2 is Amorphophallus oncophyllus flour with Strobilanthes crispus maceration. Measurements of blood glucose level were performed 3 times before streptozotocin induction, at the 4th day, 7th day and 14th days. Data were analyzed using One Way ANOVA and continued with Duncans test. Results: Amorphophallus oncophyllus flour with Strobilanthes crispus maceration decreased blood glucose levels by 91.28 mg/dL compared to pure Amorphophallus oncophyllus flour only reduced blood glucose levels by 60.66 mg/dL (p=0.05). Conclusion: Amorphophallus oncophyllus flour with Strobilanthes crispus maceration can lower blood glucose levels better than pure Amorphophallus oncophyllus flour.

Keywords
Diabetes mellitus, blood glucose, Amorphophallus oncophyllus, Strobilanthes crispus

Topic
Nutrition and Functional Food

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/T9LKwVWe4Cz7

Corresponding Author
JERRY VILLARUEL MANLAPAZ, RN, EdD, PhD

Institutions
1Colegio de Sta. Lourdes of Leyte Foundation, Inc. Philippines
2Senior High School, University of Santo Tomas, Manila, Philippines

Abstract
Background: Schistosomiasis or bilharzia is a slow, progressive disease currently infecting over 200 million people worldwide and results in approximately 25 million disability-adjusted life years lost. It is a chronic wasting disease that is not only a public health concern but also a socio-economic problem and it is one of the most important tropical diseases in the Philippines. Twelve regions in the country are endemic for Schistosomiasis, affecting 28 of the 79 provinces, with 1,152 endemic villages in 169 municipalities. Purpose: The main purpose of the study was to identify and describe the experiences of the adult clients diagnosed with Schistosomiasis. Methods: The study utilized a qualitative Hermeneutic phenomenological research design. Using a semi structured interview guide questionnaire, a total of 10 adult clients diagnosed with Schistosomiasis were purposively selected and interviewed. Data were analyzed using Colaizzi-s phenomenological method in data analysis. Results: Four (4) themes and eight (8) categories emerged from the study: theme 1 dimensions of health with categories, work related and physical symptoms, theme 2 disequilibrium with categories feeling apprehension, financial difficulties, and social stigma, theme 3 ways of coping with categories consultations and taking of prescribed medicines and family support, and theme 4 faith in God. Conclusion: The participants experienced various signs and symptoms from being sick with Schistosomiasis. Aside from this, they also felt apprehension and isolation. The participants employed various strategies to improve their health and well-being that enabled them to manage the different signs and symptoms associated with the disease. The participants also recounted the changes in their lives before and after getting sick and how they coped with Schistosomiasis.

Keywords
Schistosomiasis, adult clients, experiences

Topic
Communicable and Non Communicable Diseases

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/kXYHC9cq7ean

Corresponding Author
pratiwi cahya skania

Institutions
Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
Background: Anemia still becomes a problem worldwide, especially in developing countries. The World Health Organization (WHO) states that there are still more than 50 percent of women in the world suffering from anemia. In pregnant women the incidence of anemia can cause complications both for the mother and the fetus such as life-threatening bleeding, miscarriage, low birth weight (LBW) and premature birth. WHO defines anemia in pregnant women as a condition in which hemoglobin level is less than 11 mg / dL in the first and last trimester or 10.5 mg / dL in the second trimester or the hematocrit level is less than 37 percent. Purpose: The study aim to determine the effect of Fe tablets consumption on hemoglobin (Hb) level increase in pregnant women and to find out the factors related to the compliance of pregnant women taking Fe tablets. Method: This Systematic Literature Review employed Pubmed and Science direct database with a period of 2008-2018. The selection of articles was based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The Appraisal study employed The Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tools. Result: Consuming Fe tablets had an effect on increasing Hb levels of pregnant women. Pregnant women who got support from the people closest to them felt that they were appreciated, cared for and loved. Educational material about iron supplementation (Fe) should also emphasize on how to take Fe tablets properly and should give an understanding about the effects of anemia on mother and fetus. Health practitioners need to involve families in providing health education to increase support for pregnant women in taking Fe tablet. Conclusion: Iron supplement (Fe tablet) is effective for reducing anemia in pregnancy. Family and closest people-s support plays as an important role in increasing compliance in consuming Fe tablets.

Keywords
Iron deficiency, Hb Level, Pregnancy

Topic
Health Promotion and Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/EgRMaekWGNXB

Corresponding Author
Bianglala Asmarasari

Institutions
Universitas Diponegoro, Jl.Prof.Sh.Soedharto, Semarang, Indonesia

Abstract
Reducing infant and under-five mortality by 2030 is one of the goals of sustainable development. One way to achieve the aforementioned goal is to intensify the practice of exclusive breastfeeding. In Indonesia, it was recorded that in 2017 the exclusive breastfeeding had only reached 61.33%, while in Semarang, the city had reached only 67.33%. The factor that influences the lack of awareness in exclusive breastfeeding is low self-efficacy among mothers. Using descriptive qualitative methods through in-depth interviews and documentation studies, this study aims to form a collaborative governance model in exclusive breastfeeding policy practices in Semarang City. Collaborative Governance in advocating exclusive breastfeeding policy is particularly crucial because not only the government is incapable to overcome these difficulties themselves, but also the complexity of working mothers continues to increase. Collaboration involves academicians, NGOs/Civil Society, Government, and Media. The Collaborative Governance model is built on the types of stakeholders in penta-helix chart. This model is presumed to be able to enhance self-efficacy in exclusive breastfeeding based on the actors role and interests.

Keywords
collaborative governance, self-efficacy, policy advocacy, exclusive breastfeeding practice

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/LX4DzhFvYN6x

Corresponding Author
Ika Riswanti Putranti

Institutions
a.Pusat Kajian Ketahanan Siber, Departemen Hubungan Internasional Fakultas Ilmu sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Diponegoro (Corresponding Author) Email : ikarisp[at]gmail.com
b.Departemen Hubungan Internasional Fakultas Ilmu sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Diponegoro

Abstract
Cyber space is increasingly playing an important role in the global world, affecting the pattern of relations between countries. The issue of non-traditional security threats is shifting towards the threat typology associated with cyber space. The concept of national security began to be complemented by a national cyber security strategy to support the security of its national interests, one of which was in the field of foreign trade. Where the country needs to ensure the security of cyber ecosystems to ensure the smooth flow of goods in order to maintain national economic stability. The large flow of goods in and out of a country makes the flow of data and information increasingly large and complex, and brings hidden costs in the form of cyber security threats. Cyber security concepts that are considered not responsive and resilient in dealing with and overcoming cyber attacks can occur at any time with patterns and types that continue to evolve. Cyber security gaps that are only able to respond during cyber attacks are not able to overcome the pattern and type of attack in the future in an anticipatory manner. The concept of cyber security should begin to be developed into cyber security that has patterns of recovery, adaptation, and evolution so as to be able to answer the dynamics of challenges in international trade. Interrupted cyber systems in international trade will potentially cause disruption of international relations because the threat of losses caused not only affects one country. The increasingly complex international trade context and involving big data should be one of the top priorities for cyber resilience strategies. This paper starts by explaining the state of play of cyber resilience in international relations and trade law. Next, analysis why the concept of cyber resilience in the perspective of international relations and trade law needs to be revised to face challenges in the digital economy. The specific reference in this study is ASEAN plus Six countries.

Keywords
cyber resilience, cyber security, international relations, trade law, big data, digital economy.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/aNuWQLhTHdFp

Corresponding Author
Tri Yuniningsih

Institutions
Diponegoro University

Abstract
Many studies that have been carried out on tourism development policies in the city of Semarang, it is still not optimal. This is because many factors include cooperation between actors that have not been good. It can be said that the sustainable development approach launched by the government is not good. Interesting phenomenon why this research conducted. As for the purpose of this study is to answer the research question why Tourism Village development policies in the city of Semarang are not fully characterizee by sustainable development. The method of research uses qualitative descriptive. The city of Semarang. Data collection was carried out by observation, interviews and documentation. From the results of the study, it can be seen that: tourism development policies, especially about tourism villages in Wonolopo village research locations are still less irritable. The cooperation between the actors involved is still not maximal, and the governments attention is still low. In relation to the sustainable development approach this policy also still does not fully show its characteristics. This is indicated by a lack of government attention to tourist villages that already formed but then allowed to grow and develop on its own. Characteristics of having an impact on economic aspects have not been maximal, the characteristics of the aspect of resources can be said to be quite good, and seen from the aspect of the social environment in particular it is still not good. While as a new tourism village, it still needs attention and support from the government and other actors to develop it so that it can exist in the future. Recommendations that can be conveyed to the government are to increase the network of actors involved so that they are more solid in developing tourism villages that are formed and give attention and more intensive guidance and direction. For tourism villages themselves, it is necessary to continually increase their capacity by collaborating with the private sector or other third parties. Sustainable development that has not yet been identified must continue to be pursued so that it can realize Tourism Village development policies Characteristic by sustainable development

Keywords
Development, Tourism Village, Sustainable Development, Economic Aspects, Resources

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/zmGcpKBEtV7k

Corresponding Author
Jauharoti Alfin

Institutions
Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Abstract
Teacher Continuing Professional Development (CPD) is the mandate of the law to improve the quality of education in Indonesia coupled with the provision of professional allowances. Until now the CPD has not been running ideal. The teacher still positions himself to wait for the professional development program from the government. The teacher has not positioned himself as an active subject in improving his professional competence. Finland is a model that can be used as an example in developing CPD. From the essence of CPD, Finland can be a leading country in education. They make CPD as an instrument designed since the period of education of prospective teachers and integrating CPD work with institutional functions of higher education. Madrasah teachers are an important subject to be considered in implementing CPD policies. They became one of the groups of teachers who helped bridge the development of education and at the same time were obliged to maintain the moral and moral character of the students religion. Several studies show that this group of teachers is at the lower level of the teacher strata in Indonesia. Starting from the education qualification mismatch with the subject matter to the low competencies they have.

Keywords
Continuing Professionalism Development (CPD), Teachers, Islamic School (Madrasah), Finland

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/BzNgWuycTHmP

Corresponding Author
MUHAMAD TAKIYUDDIN ISMAIL

Institutions
Political Science Programme
Faculty of Social Science and Humanities
University Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)
43000 Bangi
Selangor
Malaysia

Abstract
The influence of Japanese non-state actors including private foundations on internationalisation agendas has breathed a new life in Japanese democracy promotion which was previously dominated by the state actor. This exploratory article seeks to examine the form of democracy promotion channelled by Japanese non-state actors to Malaysia through a case study of two key Japanese non-state actors in Malaysia namely the Nippon Foundation and Sasakawa Peace Foundation. In the context of state actor, Japan is right behind the US as the second largest contributor of democracy assistance to Malaysia. However, it is rather difficult to pinpoint Japans contribution due to its ambiguous nature and great emphasis on governance assistance. Such approach had invited criticisms from democrat figures like Anwar Ibrahim who called for a more grounded approach and for Japanese government to emulate its non-state actors in democracy promotion agenda. Data however indicates that Japanese non-state actor approach of democracy promotion to Malaysia is rather “docile” and serves a complementary function to the Japanese government on the basis of track two diplomacy. This is contrary to role played by high profile non-state actors such as the National Endowment for Democracy (NED) (United States) and Stiftungen (Germany) that took a more aggressive approach in their democracy promotion strategies especially in Malaysia. Japanese non-state actors are also bound by the diplomatic code set by its government as well as restricted by the Japan-Malaysia good bilateral relations factor, despite its close engagement with civil society. However, the decrease of activities by Japanese non-state actors to Malaysia had raised questions

Keywords
Japanese democracy promotion, non-state actors, civil society organizations, Nippon Foundation, Sasakawa Peace Foundation, Anwar Ibrahim

Topic
Political Party and Election

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/erTMfNRjtQYZ

Corresponding Author
Y Yatini

Institutions
(1)Departement of Geophysics Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta, SWK (104) North Ring Road Street Condong Catur, Yogyakarta55283. Indonesia.
email: jeng_tini[at]upnyk.ac.id
(2)Geophysics Departemant, Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM), Sekip Utara BLS 21 Yogyakarta 55281
(3)Geophysics Departement, Universitas Brawijaya, Jl. Veteran, Malang 65145

Abstract
Sileri Crater is a manifestation of the Dieng Volcanic Complex (DVC) which has a large geothermal prospect. The problem of subsurface conductivity distribution is very important in geothermal prospecting. The geothermal prospects indicated by the presence of manifestations have characteristics of high conducivity values. The conductivity parameters were obtained by the Very Low Frequency (VLF) method. Research in DVC prospect area, precisely around Sileri Crater area using the VLF method, aims to map the subsurface structure through the distribution of conductivity values. VLF data consists of tilt, ellipse, vertical and horizontal magnetic field. VLF data processing is done by using the filter of moving average, Fraser and Karous-Hjelt. Current Density Equivalent (CDE) results are correlated to simplify the interpretation of the conductive zone. The results show that the conductive anomalies on A, B C, and D lines in the east are influenced by the presence of geothermal pipes around the crater. Other conductive anomalies found on the E and F lines are estimated to be caused by the influence of lithological contact between andesite lava and volcanic deposits. Andesite lava responds to conductive anomalies on the measurement results of the VLF method while volcanic deposits lithology has a more resistive.

Keywords
DVC, VLF, conductivity, tilt, fraser and CDE

Topic
Geophysics,Geomatics and Geochemistry

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/vUjT2dFEeYG8

Corresponding Author
Muhammad Hafizia Ramadhan

Institutions
Industrial Engineering Department
Faculty of Industrial Technology
Islamic University of Indonesia Yogyakarta Indonesia

Abstract
Website constitutes a pivotal element in an academic institution. It is useful to provide academic information for stakeholder requires like final scores, academic calendar, scholarship, student competition, etc. This paper presents an investigation about the level of usability of the website at the selected faculty of the university in Indonesia on basis 5 dimensions. They are learnability, efficiency, memorability, error, and satisfaction. It is noteworthy for faculty should supply the information in detail and accurately but few of a faculty website in the certain university sometimes experiencing matters for the user. Thus, it is crucial to do the analysis of the usability of the website at the faculty level. A qualitative study was conducted by distributing some Likert-scale¬ questionnaire to stakeholders that consist of student, academic staff, student-s parents, and lecturer. The questionnaire contains 25 questions divided into five groups of elements by referring five dimensions above which each group has 5 questions or statements. The non-parametric statistic is conducted to test the hypothesis. The result of this study shows that the website of the selected faculty is classified into a moderate level with 68% of usability grade. Thus, this study recommends to improve the website in the layout of menu, content, add some features to easier for login so as it will become a higher usability level.

Keywords
website, usability, layout of menu, content of web, features.

Topic
Industrial Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/LeT7pwW3HARE

Corresponding Author
Dhena Ria Barleany

Institutions
a) Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Jln. Jenderal Sudirman Km. 03, Cilegon, Banten, Indonesia
*ria.barleany[at]untirta.ac.id
b) Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Jln. Jenderal Sudirman Km. 03, Cilegon, Banten, Indonesia

Abstract
Polysaccharides are potential materials for food packaging due to their biodegradability and non-toxicity. Polysaccharides have some disadvantages like poor mechanical properties and low resistance to water. Nanomaterials could be used to enhance the thermal, mechanical and gas barrier properties without obstructing their biodegradable and non-toxic characters. In the current study, a series of chitosan based biodegradable film nanocomposites containing different ratios of TiO2 nanoparticles were prepared through a process involving blending, solution casting and evaporation. The films were characterized to explore the effects of different TiO2 nanoparticle contents to their mechanical properties and the antibacterial activity. Results showed that TiO2 addition led to improve mechanical properties of the composite film. The tensile strength of chitosan-TiO2 films reaching a maximum of 29,46 MPa and elongation at break of 8,67 % at 0,2 wt % TiO2 nanoparticles. The biodegradation study of chitosan film with 0,2 TiO2 showed 50 % of weight loss after 2 months of composting. All chitosan-TiO2 films prepared in this study possessed efficient antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus with 100% sterilization in 24 h under UV light and dark condition.

Keywords
antimicrobial plastics, chitosan, composite, TiO2

Topic
Chemical Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/tZLRXa2uMgQx

Corresponding Author
Nabilla Rizka Ardiani

Institutions
Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Jalan Airlangga No 4-6 Gubeng, Surabaya, East Java

Abstract
This research aims to find out how work motivation and organizational culture can improve employees performance. In islam, it is important to create a good, conducive and comfortable work environment. In addition, maintaining work motivation and building decent organizational culture are parts of factors that lead to the company-s success. This research is qualitative research, using the literature study method. This study uses secondary data that was collected from journals, books, and articles relating to the research theme. It concludes, in islam, every work is worship, and when the concept os worship is applied in building work motivation and organizational culture, each employee will have a sense of reponsibility and preserve the islamic values while doing every job task.

Keywords
Motivation, Organitation Culture, Islamic Persperctive

Topic
Social and Economic Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/faXAqHEPRLYc

Corresponding Author
Anak Agung Istri Dalem Cinthya Riris

Institutions
a* Postgraduate School, Universitas Airlangga, Jalan Mayjen Prof. Dr. Moestopo No.47, Surabaya, Indonesia
*a.a.istri.dalem.cinthya-2017[at]fk.unair.ac.id
b Undergraduate School, Universitas Airlangga, Jalan Mayjen Prof. Dr. Moestopo No.47, Surabaya, Indonesia

Abstract
Madegraft is a new method which is adopted from universal preconception method and was made to simplify the application in Indonesia. This method helps women to increase self-efficacy and evaluate their own cycle, then they can prepare for a conception. This study aims to describe about a midwife-s perspectives through madegraft application. Single-case single-side case design was selected as the method of this study and another midwife was involved to take out the observation. The data were collected through observations, interviews, and document analyses. Our findings suggest that the preconception care using madegraft was performed in three stages: (1) menstrual cycle, (2) peak day, and (3) fertility booster. Our study confirms that the madegraft can be a tool to help a midwife become a role model for preparing conception care.

Keywords
madegraft; method; midwife; conception

Topic
Health and Medicine

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mvLW23T4dMyA

Corresponding Author
Ediwarman Ediwarman

Institutions
Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa dan SMP Negeri 3 Munjul Pandegelang Banten

Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk ( 1 ) Menganalisis struktur teks cerita rakyat-cerita rakyat Kabupaten Pandeglang yang terdapat pada buku Cerita Rakyat Pandeglang (2) Mengetahui bagaimanakah pemanfaatan cerita-cerita rakyat Kabupaten Pandeglang sebagai bahan pembelajaran apresiasi sastra siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Munjul Pandeglang. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pendekatan kualitatif. Sedangkan metode penelitian adalah metode analisis isi (Analysis Content). Metode penelitian ini digunakan untuk mengungkap, memahami, dan menangkap pesan karya sastra. Analisis konten mengungkap kandungan nilai tertentu dalam karya sastra, mengungkap makna simbolik tersamar dalam karya sastra dan hasil analisis dapat diimplikasikan kepada siapa saja. Cerita rakyat Kabupaten Pandeglang yang dihimpun dan dianalisis dalam penelitian ini berjumlah lima, yaitu (1) Legenda Syekh Mansyurrudin dan Harimau Ujungkulon (2) Legenda Tanjung Lesung (3) Legenda Batu Tulis Munjul dan (4) Legenda Sungai Cisajir, tersebut dapat diklasifikasikan ke dalam legenda. serta yang kelima (5) Cerita Regent Boncel yang diklasifikasikan kepada Dongeng. Temuan hasil penelitian, cerita rakyat Kabupaten Pandeglang tersebut berisi dan bertema asal usul terjadinya suatu tempat dan suatu peristiwa. Alur cerita yang digunakan adalah alur maju atau alur lurus. Tokoh yang dominan adalah manusia yang digambarkan sebagai manusia yang memiliki banyak keistimewaan, memiliki kesaktian tertentu, dan umumnya berwatak baik. Latar tempat lebih banyak digunakan (dominan) daripada latar lainnya. Dalam cerita rakyat Kabupaten Pandeglang juga terkandung amanat yang cukup bervariasi. Pemanfaatan cerita rakyat kabupaten Pandeglang pada pembelajaran apresiasi sastra di kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Munjul dilakukan dengan tahapan Perencanaan, pelaksanaan pembelajaran dan penilaian hasil pembelajaran. Dengan bahan pembelajaran berupa cerita rakyat setempat atau lokal membuat pembelajaran lebih menyenangkan, siswa lebih antusias dan berhasil meningkatkan kemampuan apresiasi sastra siswa.

Keywords
Struktur, Cerita rakyat, Pembelajaran

Topic
What are the topics?

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/tc3F4XurZKbG

Corresponding Author
WARJIO -

Institutions
Department of Political Science, Faculty of Social Sciences, Universitas Sumatera Utara (USU), Medan-Indonesia

Abstract
In Indonesian politics, at a glance, the Tareqah and politics seem contradictory. The first tends to take care of the spiritual dimension and the second relates to world interests (power). However, the history of the development of Tareqah actually did not escape the political world. They apply and develop their own models in the sustainability of their political development. This paper will further explain the model of sustainability of the development of politics in political dynamics.

Keywords
A Model, Indonesian politics, Sustainability of political Development, Tareqah,

Topic
Election, Political Leadership and Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ugZUfdvKxY8w

Corresponding Author
Mochamad Fathoni

Institutions
Peradaban University

Abstract
Hajj played important role as an encounter place for muslim around the world for gathering and intellectual exchange between scholars and dignitaries. The hajj momentum undoubtedly will raise the mobility and mobilization between borders which in some point, creates vulnerability. The paper aim to propose a collaborative governance model for global south in hajj plan that will increase resilience thus strengthening the sustainable development goals. The hypothesis in this paper that many muslim resides in global south country. Among them, Indonesia and Malaysia have bigger share of hajj pilgrimage among global south country that will create bottleneck problem in future hajj service while other have less share. To solve the problems, collaboration between global south country is needed. The paper use network methodology to validate the collaborative model. Through the recommended model, we expected more cooperation and develop economic ties between global south.

Keywords
Collaborative, Governance, Network, Hajj, Global South, Sustainable Development

Topic
Global South Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/nuNCW2GbZFYy

Corresponding Author
Sigid Widyantoro

Institutions
a) International Relations Department, Universitas Peradaban, jalan Raya Pagojengan Km. 3, Brebes, Jawa Tengah
b) International Relations Department, Universitas Peradaban, jalan Raya Pagojengan Km. 3, Brebes, Jawa Tengah

Abstract
One of the focuses in SDGs was environment value which reflects in some goals that must be achieved in 2030. While the government was committed to achieve SDGs, the world itself was entering new phase which known as the fourth industrial revolution. This phase become a beginning in the transition of energy usage. Whereas, the first and second industrial revolution rely in steam then move to electricity, the fourth industrial revolution rely in renewable energy resources. The moves in energy usage gives hope to lift some burden to the world regarding environmental problems as well as opportunity to one step closer in fulfilling SDGs. The problem that would be answer through this paper was, first, the availability of affordable and clean energy resources which eventually also would give benefit to the environment. Second, what kind of global framework will be sufficient in managing this phase. Because it is needed for the government and related stakeholder to create collaboration and ensuring global stability to developed this sector. Third, what can we do to contribute in this new phase to achieve that goal.

Keywords
SDGs, environtment, fourth industrial revolution, energy

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Ynzm6q4VZMUv

Corresponding Author
Rafika Arsyad

Institutions
Department of International Relations, Universitas Peradaban
Jln. Raya Pagojengan KM.3, Paguyangan, Brebes, Indonesia
(a*) rafika.arsyad[at]gmail.com

Abstract
Indonesia is the largest Archipelago and ranked four among most populated countries in the world. Indonesia also one of the most wanted countries to be visited and has been known for the hospitality of the people. This point come as one of the rapid of Indonesian economic growths factors, and tourism itself is the most prospective sector to boost the prosperity level and eliminate poverty in rural area. Nevertheless, there are still many things that need to be addressed to achieve these goals. Regarding to the geographical condition, there are many areas in Indonesia can be classified as a trapped area, one of them is Wonosobo regency which located in Central Java Province, Indonesia. This paper aimed to explain the opportunities and challenges of the economic development in Wonosobo regency. A qualitative method used in this paper writing process. This paper will be supported by books, journals and reliable articles in the official websites of the past and recent literature regarding the related issue. As the result, there are some opportunities in Wonosobo regency which could be boost its economic sectors, such as tourism and SME sector. Yet, there are some challenges such as geographical condition and peoples education level

Keywords
Trapped region; Tourism; SME development

Topic
Sociological Aspects of Strengthening SDGs Achievement

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/rxhPcZknTpJq

Corresponding Author
Yuli Tirtariandi El Anshori

Institutions
Universitas Terbuka

Abstract
Disaster Mitigation in Pangkalpinang City is one of the concerns of the Pangkalpinang City Government after the major floods in 2016. The topographical condition of Pangkalpinang City makes it increasingly flood prone. This study aims to look at how disaster mitigation policies are carried out by the Pangkalpinang City Government, especially by the Disaster Management Agency of Pangkalpinang City. This study uses qualitative methods with exploratory models (case studies). Data collection techniques used are through in-depth interviews and FGDs, document studies, field observations. This research is also supported by quantitative data obtained from questionnaires. The result of the study shows that several disaster mitigation policies that have had a positive impact on Disaster Management Agency include structural and non-structural mitigation. For example in terms of social, administrative, environmental, structural, legal, and economic aspects. While the obstacles faced by the Disaster Management Agency include the aspect of funding, social aspect, and political aspects. Suggestions that can be given to the Pangkalpinang City Government are the need for more serious attention from the City Government and House of Representatives on the existence of Disaster Management Agency because Pangkalpinang City is now prone to major floods, including stagnant water conditions (small floods); The Disaster Management Agency needs to immediately map flood-prone areas in Pangkalpinang City so that it can take preventive steps in the future; and public knowledge of the risk of floods needs to be improved.

Keywords
Policy Analysis, Disaster Mitigation, Flood

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ZevBcDAKL9pb

Corresponding Author
Rhindra Pahlawan

Institutions
Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Medan

Abstract
This study aims to obtain an innovative on general chemistry lab guide for agrotechnology study programs. The research was a development research referring to the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). Practical guidebooks were arranged following the steps of the learning model based on Problem Based Learning. Research locations in the Chemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Agrotechnology Study Program, Medan Area University. The results showed that the validation of basic chemistry practicum guidebooks that had been developed in general showed an average value of 3.90 meaning very valid and did not need to be revised and was very feasible to use. The learning outcomes of the practitioner have an N-gain average of 0.65 was categorized as medium. The results of the practical skills average grade value of 93.52 which is categorized very well. The results of the practical guideline assessment conducted by the practitioner after using a chemical practicum guidebook that has been developed has a percentage of 88.10 percentage with a very good category.

Keywords
practical guide book, research and development, problem based learning

Topic
Mathematics,Science and Nursing Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/4zB8dmMvPxry

Corresponding Author
Tia Nurhanifah

Institutions
(a) Department of Magister Midwifery, Aisyiyah University of Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(b) Department of D3 Midwifery, Aisyiyah University of Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(c) Department of D3 Midwifery, Aisyiyah University of Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Abstract
Background: Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is general disorder of reproductive women, typically with physic and mental symptoms during luteal phase that substantially disturbing quality of life. About 80% of reproductive age women are having physic or emotional symptoms before menstruation. About 20% are having worse symptoms so that can disrupt activity and social life. PMS prevalence is about 20% to 32% for premenopause women and 30% to 40% for reproductive women. Porpose: Systematic review purpose to conclude and examine literature that related with nutrition and PMS, that is nutrition effects for treatment within suppress symptoms of PMS. Method: Researcher did literature review using publication media searching with elimination literature strategy Pubmed that suitable with inclusion criteria. Literature synthesis method is using PICO and question research. Result: From 5 journals about treatment of PMS by giving nutrition chromium, calcium, vitamin D, vitamin B1 suplements, that can suppress symptoms of PMS, those are bad mood, satisfaction with self psychology, worries, sadness sudden, emotional disruption of relationship, depression, symptoms change, sleeping disorder, headache, bloated, breast pain, swollen limbs, decreased libido, desire of eating sweets, memory decreases, heart beat, and the most suppressing PMS symptoms is vitamin B1. From 2 journals about nutrition effects evaluation for PMS treatment is using vitamin D, vitamin E, omega-3 fatty acids, that can suppress easy cry symptom, depression, water retention, worries, emotion change, nervous, less concentration, social activity, breast pain, bloated, headache and swollen, and the most suppressing is omega-3 fatty acid. Conclusion: Nutrition that has effect of suppressing PMS symptoms is vitamin B1. Evaluation nutrition effect that react of PMS symptoms is omega-3 fatty acids.

Keywords
Premenstrual Syndrome; Treatment; Nutritions; Systematic Literature Review

Topic
Nutrition and Functional Food

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/zuU8AMbQCtYm

Corresponding Author
Indah Wijayanti

Institutions
Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
Background : there is a trend of increasing Caesarean Section (CS) in several hospital, in private hospital or government hospital, even though the risk of mother giving birth through CS surgery is greater than normal delivery (vaginal delivery). The national percentage of CS delivery is around 15,3%. Generally in Indonesia, the number of CS deliveries in government hospital is 25% of total deliveries. While in private hospitals the number are very high at around 30-80% of total deliveries. The next nonpharmacological method is aromatherapy. Aromatherapy is one of nonpharmacological method to reduce pain. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of aromatherapy towards reduction the level of pain in the mother giving birth. Method:. Use three databases; PUBMED, proquest and sciencedirect. Result: Aromatherapy provides relaxation. This also increases the mothers ability to deal with labor pain. Other than that aromatherapy is also used to reduce pain and treat anxiety. Conclusion: Inhaled aromatherapy activates the release of neurotransmitters such as serotonin, endorphins, and norepinephrine in the hypothalamic pituitary axis and modulates neuroreceptors in the immune system, change mood, reduce anxiety, and improve stress response. Inhaling aromatherapy can relieve pain and treat anxiety. Aromatherapy as a treatment to help reduce pain, other than that aromatherapy to help reduce excessive anxiety in the mother giving birth is by providing aromatherapy in the delivery room. Aromatherapy has analgesic properties and contains Linalyl acetate which can relieve pain.

Keywords
aromatherapy, labor pain

Topic
Health Technology and Medical Treatment

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/2ATHcdv3RPuL

Corresponding Author
Lutfatul Latifah

Institutions
Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
Autogenic relaxation is known as therapy to treat psychological problems. Many studies have proven the effectiveness of this therapy to overcome physiological as well as psychological problems, including the perinatal period. The aim of this review was to identify autogenic relaxation therapy to overcome perinatal problems. The systematic scoping review method used in this review. The databases were several Indonesian electronic databases; Google scholar and Sinta. The keywords were bilinguals: Indonesia and English. The inclusion criteria of studies were focused on therapy for perinatal problems, research design included true and quasi-experimental, published from 2009 to 2019, full text. Results found that autogenic relaxation therapy in the perinatal period was used to treat post SC pain, anxiety in primigravida pregnant women, anxiety before labor, success of breastfeeding at the beginning of the postpartum period, blood pressure during pregnancy. Health workers need to consider using autogenic relaxation therapy to overcome problems in perinatal patients.

Keywords
anxiety, mood state, pain, relaxation

Topic
Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/R7nC8wFf46BQ

Corresponding Author
Amanda Amanda

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
The turnover rate of nurses in Prima Hospital reaches 10% in 2018. Career procedural justice and career distributive justice applied in hospitals affect nurses perceptions of hospital management. Good justice is expected to be able to strengthen nurses work engagement and reduce turnover intention. This is a quantitative research with analytical cross-sectional research method. Questionnaire contain 33 item with the Likert-s Scale (Scale 1-5) was completed by 143 nurses with response rate of 84.6%. The effect of career procedural justice and career distributive justice that is directly and indirectly mediated by work engagement could reduce turnover intention of nurses significantly. Overall SEM model is a good-fit. Career procedural justice and career distributive justice in hospital affect nurses perception towards intention to leave hospital. Work engagement could also strengthen the effect to reduce turnover intention.

Keywords
Career Procedural Justice; Career Distributive Justice; Work Engagement; Turnover Intention

Topic
International Conference on Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/fx6Lq3cEUkAP

Corresponding Author
Martini Martini

Institutions
1Department of Epidemiology, University of Diponegoro, Indonesia

Abstract
Background: Kaligesing sub district is a malaria endemic area which Annual Parasite Incidence (API) was not reach the National target (2,07%). That problem was caused the increase of chemical vector control in long time could be affected to the mosquitoes- resistance. Purpose: The aim of this study was to know the resistance status of Anopheles spp to Lambdacyhalothrin 0,05% insecticide in Kaligesing Purworejo district. Methods: The design of this study was an experiment, using static group comparison design. The number of samples was 150 mosquitoes, for 4 treatment and 2 control. To know the use of bed net by residence of the village, we did interviewing 100 respondents in six malaria endemic villages. The data was collected by laboratory experiment and survey using questionnaires. Data analyzed by descriptive statistic. Result : The study showed that Anopheles spp were resistant to Lambdacyhalothrin 0,05% with an average of knock down on 60 minutes exposure with four times repetition were 20 mosquitoes (80%). The death average in 24 hours post holding were 17,5 (70%). The results of interviews with 100 respondents showed that 61% of respondents using insecticide-treated bed nets, 30% of respondents using mosquito repellent, and 70% of respondents homes had been carried out by the IRS. Conclusion: Anopheles spp in Kaligesing Purworejo have already had resistant status to Lambdasyhalothrin. This study recommends to health district should do the monitoring and evaluation periodically related to controls and rotation of pesticide use

Keywords
Anopheles spp, Lambdacyhalothrin, Sipermethrin, impregmated paper, mosquitoe

Topic
Communicable and Non Communicable Diseases

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ecupRMdDAVy9

Corresponding Author
Dianita sugiyo

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Australian Volunteer International

Abstract
Cigarette smoking is a global health issue and policy concern adversely influencing the health status of its consumers and others associated with fumes of cigarette smoke. This is a growing problem throughout Indonesia, especially in Yogyakarta, as the number of active smokers among adolescents aged above 10 years old reached 21, 2 % in 2013. This study examines the outcomes of an online self-help group (SHG) of students at a private high school in Yogyakarta, in Central Java, Indonesia. The social media platform, Facebook, was the main medium used to facilitate interaction and exchange concerns among respondents in their efforts to motivate cessation of cigarette smoking among fellow students. A quasi-experimental study approach was used with a pre-test and post-test control group using non-probability purposive sampling method. Thirty-two students participated in the study divided into either a control or experimental group. Using the Facebook platform, the experimental group received online self-help twice a week over the course of almost three weeks from 20 April to 7 May 2015, involving online discussion and assignments. Data were collected by using the valid (r=0,666) and reliable (r=0,846) Richmond Test motivation questionnaire. Analysis of the data was undertaken using the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. The intensity of use of an online SHG among respondents was 50%of the total time they should involved in the program. Following the intervention, there was no significant improvement of motivation among the experimental group (p>0, 05, t=0,527). Similarly, after the intervention, there was no significant improvement in motivation between the control group and the experimental group (p>0, 05, t=0,058). In terms of gaining and improving motivation to quit smoking among high school students, the study found participants in the online SHG were not as effective compared with those who did not take the program in terms of changing the respondents- behavior. This finding might be attributable to the low participation level of respondents. Further research is required with higher participation of research subjects to develop more interactive and longer-term interventions. This will help facilitate cost-effective social media-based smoking cessation campaigns.

Keywords
online self-help group, smoking cessation, Social Media, Facebook, motivation

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/MeAXCnq2EtPZ

Corresponding Author
Laelia Dwi Anggraini SpKGA

Institutions
UMY

Abstract
Ameloblastoma is a rare form of tumor that typically originates from the jaw bone. This tumor develops from the cells whose original purpose was to form teeth enamel, the outer surface that protects teeth. Ameloblastoma can cause pain and swelling as well as change the structure of the patients face. If left untreated for a long period of time, the tumor can become malignant and spread to the patients lymph glands. To this day, scientists remain undecided of the true cause of ameloblastoma or why certain people have a higher risk of developing this tumor. However, there are a few circumstances that could increase the risks of developing ameloblastoma such as if the patient had experienced a jaw injury or a mouth infection at one point in their life. A diagnosis should be made based on the results of radiological examination and tumor biopsy. A possible means of treatment for the patient is surgical action to remove the tumor. If the tumor has already spread to other body parts, then the patient must undergo radiation therapy once the surgery has been conducted. This case report explains what a dentist as a general practitioner can do if coming across a case such as this and what future steps they must undertake.

Keywords
Assisting Child Patients, Ameloblastoma, Dentistry

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/q3TdGgKH96Qt