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Corresponding Author
Subari Subari
Institutions
Universitas Mataram; SMAN 3 Mataram
Abstract
This study was categorized as Research and Development (R&D). Its purposes to develop an e-module for ELT and to see to what extent is the use of e-module effective in improving English ability of ten grade students. The population of this study was ten grade of SMAN 3 Mataram in 2018/2019 Academic Year. There were two classes taken as the samples which they were distinguished into experimental group and control group. The students in both groups were choosen using cluster random sampling technique. Students in both groups were given a pre-test to know their background knowledge of English. Both groups were given different treatments, the experimental group was taught using word e-module, whereas the control group was taught using module. In measuring the effect of treatments, both groups were given a post test. Then, the researcher calculated the score of students and described the results based on the value of t-test as well as the teaching and learning process. The findings show that in confidence level of 0,05 (96%) and in the degree of freedom (df) 66, the value of t-test (2,642) is higher than the value of t-table (1,996). It represents that e-module brings about significant effect toward students English ability.
Keywords
Research, Developing, e-module, ELT
Topic
International Conference of English Language Teaching, Literature & Linguistics
Corresponding Author
LUTFY DITYA CAHYANTI
Institutions
University of Darussalam Gontor
Abstract
The aims of this study were to determine the class of land suitability for durian plants in Ponorogo district and its mapping. The area evaluated is a sub-district producing durian in Ponorogo district, the sub-districts are Sooko, Pudak, Pulung, Jenangan, Ngebel, Sambit and Ngrayun. Laboratory analysis was carried out in the Agrotechnology laboratory of the University of Darussalam Gontor and Sebelas Maret University laboratories starting February to July 2018. Determination of sample points was done by overlapping method using Arcgis software version 10.3. The process of classifying land suitability is done by matching the quality of the land with the growing requirements for durian plants. Land suitability classification for durian plants based on the suitability class of the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) method. The results showed that Ponorogo district was included in the class a little according to S3 with limiting factors on land quality rough texture of soil fraction, soil pH, slope of land, altitude, and surface rock.
Keywords
evaluation, land, durian, Ponorogo
Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture
Corresponding Author
Yessi Jusman
Institutions
Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55183, Indonesia
Department of Informatics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Abdurrab, Pekanbaru, 28291 Riau, Indonesia
Department of Information System, Faculty of Math and Science, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, 28293 Riau, Indonesia
School of Mechatronic Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Pauh Putra Campus, 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia
Abstract
Lung cancer was the most commonly diagnosed cancer as well as the leading cause of cancer death in males in 2008 globally. The way used to detect lung cancer are through examination chest X-ray, Computed Tomography (CT) scan, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging results. The accurate and efisien analysis of the imaging results are important to ensure the minimal time processing. A computed assisted diagnosis system is the crusial research which can conduct the analysis efficiently and efectively. This paper aimed to compare the classification performances of Multi Layered Perceptron (MLP) and Radial Basis Function (RBF) techniques. The public lung cancer datasets was used as training and testing data in the classfication techniques. Ten fold cross validation was used for dividing data before classifying techniques. The accuracy performances are compared to check a better technique for classification step.
Keywords
Lung cancer, datasets, multi layered perceptron, radial basis function, classification.
Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences
Corresponding Author
Yessi Jusman
Institutions
Departement of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55183
Abstract
This research aims to design, test, and analyze the object tracking application system using a motion detector method that is able to take the output image of several cameras by combining the output images of the two cameras into a wider field of view (FOV). This research uses 2 cameras, i3-6006U laptop camera and Logitech C270 HD webcam using OpenCV and python programming language. The stitching results from the initialization of the two cameras are able to detect the motion of objects performed on panoramatic videos in realtime by showing time in detail starting from days, dates, hours, minutes and seconds. This object tracking application system has been tested in Adi Sucipto airport exactly in the area of arrival and departure of passengers. The system can detected the motion in the stitching images by exploring it in red rectanguler in the real time video
Keywords
object tracking, image stitching, motion detector, image processing, video processing
Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences
Corresponding Author
Genesiska Genesiska
Institutions
Department of Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
*genesiska[at]umy.ac.id
Jl. Brawijaya, Geblagan, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55183
Abstract
In Indonesia, unbalance of production and consumption of soybean affects high import rate of soybean every year. Fifty percent of the soybean import originated from United States cultivar. Most of 94 % of soybean production and consumption from United States is transgenic soybean. In meanwhile, products of GMO and non GMO soybean and processed products were not classified, and recognized yet clearly in Indonesian market. There is no national validated method by analysis of DNA-based is currently available to screen genetically modified soybean seeds in the market. In this research, polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is a method to amplify specifically DNA of mostly transgenic soybean consisted, EPSPS CP4 gene. In this research, all samples of local and imported soybeans were sold in the market classified as transgenic soybeans.
Keywords
5-Enolpyruviyl-Shikimate Synthase (EPSPS) CP4, GMO, Local Soybean, Indonesia
Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture
Corresponding Author
Saiful Umam
Institutions
Univeristas Airlangga
Abstract
Non-communicable diseases (PTM) in Indonesia are a crucial issue. Every year, the prevalence and trend of PTM continues to increase. In 1990, the trend of death from PTM was 37%, up to 57% in 2015. Data shows that of the 10 major causes of death in all age groups, based on system registration samples (SRS) six of them were PTM, stroke was in first place , the second position is coronary heart disease, diabetes mellitus with the third complication, while the next sequence is hypertension, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and traffic accidents. The political system succeeded in producing a decision that was responded to by the output structure called feedback. Feedback whose impact is felt at the input, what is meant here is whether the decision and action are in accordance with the demands and support that come from the input. Posbindu PTM program can be a solution to overcome the tendency of PTM in Indonesia which continues to increase over time such as stroke, hypertension, diabetes, cancer, and so on. The Posbindu PTM program is the result of the political struggle as an effort to fulfill the right to health for the Indonesian population and a global commitment to fight PTM in the context of achieving the SDGs in 2030, namely the reduction of early deaths due to PTM to 1/3 in 2030
Keywords
Posbindu, Non-communicable Disease, Easton Theory
Topic
International Conference on Nursing
Corresponding Author
Laksono Nugroho
Institutions
(a) Magister Manajemen Rumah Sakit, Pascasarjana, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Abstract
Occupational health and safety in the hospital environment are still low and have not become a priority for hospitals. Health workers are workers who are at risk of occupational illness and occupational accidents in hospitals, one of them in the field of radiology. Awareness and adherence to occupational health and safety SOPs are needed. The SOP in the radiology department is a preventive measure against the side effects of radiation use. Radiology officers must have a positive knowledge and attitude towards the radiology SOP to be able to adapt to the environment so that they can apply the SOP well and last long. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of knowledge and attitudes of radiology officers on compliance with radiological occupational health and safety SOPs. The method used in this study is quantitative descriptive. The populations in this study were 13 people. Non-probability sampling is done through saturated sampling. Data analysis of this study was carried out through the Pearson Product Moment correlation test and multiple correlations. The significance value of knowledge on compliance with the application of SOP is 0.030 (sig <0.05), the correlation is 0.616, the significance of attitudes toward compliance with the application of SOP is 0.011 (sig <0.05), and the correlation is 0.746. The significance value of knowledge and attitudes towards compliance with the application of SOP is 0.046. This shows that there is an influence between the knowledge and attitudes of radiology officers on SOP compliance.
Keywords
Knowledge; Attitude; Obedience; SOPRadiology;
Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences
Corresponding Author
Rita Mandari
Institutions
Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
Abstract
Activities in the oil and gas industry have some impacts on environment through flare gas. Flare gas occurs as the combustion products of natural gas are wasted into atmosphere without further and proper treatment. These products increase carbon dioxide (CO2) and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions which are considered as the biggest contributors to global warming. Indonesia has participated in accelerating the reduction of gas flares in oil and gas activities through the Zero Routine Flaring by 2030 initiated by the World Bank. In 2017, the volume of flare gas in Indonesia was approximately 82 MMSCFD. The object of this study is flare gas in Pertamina RU III Plaju Palembang which has three flare stacks and produces about 0.84 MMSCFD of flare gas . The flare gas, consist of hydrocarbon components (mostly butane, propane and pentane) of high economic value if it is conserved and processed further. Using Gas to Liquid (GTL) method, flare gas can be converted into Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) which is of valuable use domestically. The simulation was performed using ASPEN HYSYS with three distillations and one cooler. Simulation of the separation of LPG from the flare gas unit of the Crude Distillation Gas Plant (CDGP) of 1051 barrel/day can produce propane 34.67 barrel/day, i-butane 148.98 barrel/day and n-butane 159.06 barrel/day.
Keywords
Flare gas, Green House Gas (GHG), Gas to Liquid (GTL), Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG), CO2 emissions, ASPEN HYSYS.
Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences
Corresponding Author
Farai William Saungweme
Institutions
Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
Abstract
Nowadays the world is facing global warming as one of its main issues. This is mainly caused by a rise in carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases concentration in the atmosphere. Flaring is one of the major causes, in 2017, 141 billion cubic meters of natural gas was flared. For archipelago nations like Indonesia, global warming have great negative impacts which include environmental degradation, health implications and economic effects. This study is intended to develop a feasible measure to conserve flare gases. The energy of the flare gas is converted into mechanical energy through thermal power plant. The properties of gas flaring were obtained from Pertamina, Plaju, Palembang. Two possible plant configuration scenarios were developed, simulated using Thermo-flow and the results were compared. Both configurations employ the combined cycle concept, where a Brayton cycle is coupled with a Rankine cycle. The main difference between the two configurations is that configuration 1 uses a Heat Recovery Steam Generator whilst the second uses common Heat Exchangers in-between the gas turbine and the Rankine cycle. The results show that configuration 1 would generate 29.18 MW whilst configuration 2 would generate 24.623MW.
Keywords
Flare gas, Heat Recovery Steam Generator, Heat Exchanger, Thermo-flow, Thermal power plant.
Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences
Corresponding Author
Cahyo Setiadi Ramadhan
Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia, cahyosetiadi[at]umy.ac.id
Abstract
The aim of this research is to test the relationship between new media use intensity, especially the internet, and the level of religiosity of adolescence. It builds on scholarship discussing the millennial generation and current development of human media use behavior. The Millennial, particularly its adolescence, often viewed as immature and unaware of religious life. They also characterized as internet generation because they are surrounded by the internet throughout their lifetimes. On the other, internet use intensity commonly blamed by its negative and harmful consequences to adolescence attitude or morality. It raised a question about the relationship between religiosity and internet use intensity in current adolescence as millennial generation. This research will test the relationship between internet usage and religiosity by using The Product Moment Test. Both variables will be assessed by a scale administered to students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. It is selected as the research location for its attention to religious and youthful values. The result of the test will be discussed further to extend discussion about the relationship of both variables. The conclusions must be understood limited to the context of the limited subjects of this research.
Keywords
internet use, new media, religiosity, adolescence
Topic
International Conference on Islamic Studies in the Digital Era
Corresponding Author
Cahyo Setiadi Ramadhan
Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia, cahyosetiadi[at]umy.ac.id
Abstract
This research will investigate the relationship between religious self-learning and self-righteousness in adolescence. Previous scholarship into religiosity detected self-righteousness condition in humanity and explained it lightly as a negative human condition. The development of the new media era brings the topic into the surface, especially in its relation to human habit of using new media. Digital religious learning has blamed as the main factor of self-righteousness development in adolescence. The current view is shallow and there are rooms for discussion to expand. This research will expand the discussion by testing the relation of digital religious learning intensity and the tendency of self-righteousness in adolescence. Both variables will be assessed by using a scale administered to students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. The university selected as the research location for religious nuance in its environment and its for the attention of religious matter. The relation of both variables will be tested by using The Product Moment Test. The result of the test will be discussed further to give insights about the relationship between both variables. The conclusions must certainly be understood in the context of the limited subjects in this study.
Keywords
digital religious learning, religiosity, self-righteousness, adolescence
Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies
Corresponding Author
Muhammad Fariez Kurniawan
Institutions
School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
Abstract
Medicine (TCM) because of the Ying (cold) element they have; This study aims to know the influence of various concentration ethanolic extract of Ficus carica and Ziziphus spina-christi leaves on cream and gel formulation to anti-inflammatory activity; This study used fifteen treatment groups; each of which consisted of six mice with balb / c strains; Fifteen groups included three control groups namely one group that received base cream and gel without extract; one group that became a positive control by giving voltaren emulgel; and one group that was induced by croton oil without healing; The other 12 groups were inflammatory-induced groups with croton oil and received tin extract cream and bidara leaves; The results of study showed the increasing concentration of ethanolic extract of FC and ZS leaves caused the decreasing of the value of COX-2; thickness of epidermis and the amount of inflammatory cell; The gel has the best antiinflammatory effect compared to cream;
Keywords
Ficus carica; Ziziphus spina-christi; Antiinflamation
Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences
Corresponding Author
Inayah Swasti Ratih
Institutions
(1) and (2) UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA
Abstract
The tourism industry which continues to experience development now has new innovations in its fields, namely Halal Tourism. Halal tourism is a form of tourism based on Islamic ideology. Now several countries have begun to develop this industry. This study aims to explain the management characteristics of the halal tourism industry in several countries, Malaysia, Indonesia, and Thailand. The three countries have their own characteristics which are adjusted to the culture and system of government of each country. At present, the three countries have a large role in the development of halal tourism in the world. In addition, the three countries have models and innovations to increase visitor interest in their country. The research method used is literature study, that whose data and information are obtained from library sources originating from books, research results, journals and other reading materials that still have relevance to the topic of this research. The halal tourism industry developed by the three countries will be taken into consideration in the selection of tourist destinations besides it will be an example of other countries to develop halal tourism models in their countries.
Keywords
Halal Tourism, Halal Industry, Islamic Economic, Economic Development
Topic
International Conference of Islamic Economic and Financial Inclusion
Corresponding Author
Wiji Lestarini
Institutions
a)Faculty of civil engineering and planning, islamic university of Indonesia, Jl. Kaliurang Km 14.5, Besi, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55584
b)Departement of civil and environmental Engineering, UGM, Jl. Grafika, Kampus No.2, Senolowo, Sinduadi, Mlati, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55284
b)Departement of civil and environmental Engineering, UGM, Jl. Grafika, Kampus No.2, Senolowo, Sinduadi, Mlati, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55284
Abstract
Malioboro Area is the city centre of Yogyakarta. It is very busy area. There are many shops, public utilities and attractions in this area. Many visitors come to this area, especially during long weekends and holidays.It is planned to close and pedestrianize the Malioboro main street. Traffic surveys were carried out in Malioboro and surrounding areas. JICA Strada transport modeling software has been used to analyze the effects of pedestrianization in this area. There are some alternatives, i.e.: pedestrianization for the whole area of Malioboro or pedestrianization for only a part of Malioboro. Traffic increase in the surrounding areas have been analyzed. Some recommendations to reduce the negative impact of traffic increase have also been suggested.
Keywords
pedestrianization, transport modeling, JICA Strada
Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering
Corresponding Author
Ramadoni Syahputra
Institutions
(a*) Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
*ramadoni[at]umy.ac.id
(b) Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia
Abstract
This paper proposes the use of a hybrid fuzzy particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm for managing the electrical distribution network configuration. Configuring a network greatly determines the performance of a distribution system. The optimal configuration will produce a low losses distribution network. Many methods have been developed to optimize distribution networks to get the most optimal configuration. In this study, distribution network optimization using hybrid fuzzy PSO algorithms has been carried out. The advantage of the PSO method is that the computational speed is very good, but it often experiences premature convergence because the value obtained is not really a global optimum. Therefore, it is necessary to add fuzzy logic based methods to regulate the inertia weight and learning factors in the PSO. This hybrid fuzzy PSO algorithm is applied to the distribution network of 69 bus IEEE standards and the Bantul distribution network, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The results showed that the fuzzy-PSO algorithm was able to produce optimal distribution network configurations. Power losses of distribution network generated using hybrid fuzzy PSO algorithms is smaller than the conventional PSO algorithm.
Keywords
Electrical distribution network; reconfiguration; fuzzy logic; PSO
Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences
Corresponding Author
Willis Diana
Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Abstract
An investigation of the effect on Portland cement-stabilized clay shale on the Atterberg limits and permeability characteristics are presented. Extensive research has shown that Portland cement has been used to improve and upgrade the problematic soil such as clay shale and found to be the most used and be successfully stabilized, but most studies in the field of Portland cement-stabilized soil have only focused on strength and durability improvement and has not fully provided information on the permeability characteristic. An objective of this study was to investigate the effect of Portland cement content on the plasticity and permeability of the clay shale. The percentage of Portland cement used ranged from 2% to 10% by weight of dry soil. A series of liquid limit, plastic limit, and permeability test were performed on the treated and untreated clay shale. A treated clay shale sample was cured for 7 days, a constant head permeability method (method A) of the ASTM D 5084 was used to identify the coefficient of permeability. The result shows that both the liquid limits and plastic limits decrease with increased Portland cement content, hence the plastisity index of the soil-PC mixing decrease. The permeability coefficient reaches the highest value at the addition of 2% PC. The permeability coefficient of soil mixed with 2% of cement increased about 14 times greater than the untreated one. The permeability of 10% PC content is closed to untreated soil.
Keywords
Clay shale, stabilization, Portland cement, coefficient of permeability
Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering
Corresponding Author
Reysha Rizki Amanda Lubis
Institutions
a) Civil Engineering Deprtement, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology, Surabaya, Indonesia
*reyshalubis79[at]gmail.com
b) Civil Engineering Deprtement, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology, Surabaya, Indonesia
Abstract
Due to construction planning of medium speed railway in Indonesia, a new standard of track quality is needed. The construction of medium speed railway with 160 km/h of highest speed concepted by Indonesian government require a thorough research and examination on construction technical, maintenance and operational pattern. And The most important thing that need to be thoroughly assessed is TQI as behalf of track quality. TQI is Track Quality Index that could be a standard to evaluating track quality. Another functions of TQI are degradation monitoring, determining maintenance method, summarising the whole track condition related to safety factor and ride comfort. TQI is obtained by measurement using special rollingstock i.e track geometry car. The recent TQI in Indonesia cannot made as standard on medium speed railway because it is only prevailed for 120 km/h of maximum speed on existing track. Hence, research and assessment is needed to determine a value of TQI. TQI is deviation values that summarised from 4 parameters i.e track gauge, cross level, longitudinal and lateral. The method used in this research is PT. KAI method by decreasing tolerance range of its parameters. Hopefully by using that method, the result of this research would considerable as reference of upcoming researches
Keywords
Track Quality Index (TQI); Geometry Parameters; Track Geometry Quality; Medium Speed Train
Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering
Corresponding Author
Sadam Anwar Anwar
Institutions
University of Indonesia
Abstract
After the end of Soehartos New Order regime, Indonesian politics experienced changes and socio-political dynamics that were more dynamic than before, the biggest change was the opening of a number of peoples access to participation in social political areas after previously having limited political participation, such as the establishment of Political Parties and Organizations Society. One of the movements that experienced post-reform development was the Islamic movement. The rising Islamic movement after the fall of the new order was marked by two typical, structural and cultural ones. The first typical was marked by the rise of the establishment of Islamic parties in part, fighting for ethical values, basic principles and the spirit of nationalism. While the second type is characterized by the proliferation of a number of Islamic mass organizations, they have carried out a movement to eradicate various disobedience under the pretext of enforcing amar maruf nahi munkar. One of the Islamic organizations that stood after the reformation and has influence in the political dynamics to date is the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI). FPI is known as an Islamic mass organization that enforces Amar Maruf Nahi Munkar. This enforcement inspires all methods of preaching both on the streets and in recitation. Maruf and Munkars category of deeds which FPI defines not only covers religious issues, but also includes social, political, economic and cultural affairs. In the Political context, the FPI is often involved in the practical political arena by supporting one candidate pair, both in the Presidential Election and also in the Governors Election. In the Presidential Election, for example, FPI participated in winning the Wiranto - Jusuf Kalla pair in the 2009 Presidential Election and the Prabowo - Hatta Pair in the 2014 elections. While the involvement of FPI organizations in regional leadership succession was also reflected in the 2012 and 2017 DKI Jakarta Governor elections. If in 2012 DKI PIlgub FPI suffered a defeat by supporting the pair Fauzi Bowo - Nachrowi Ramli, in the 2017 DKI Pilgub the FPI mass organization managed to win the pair Anies Baswedan and Sandiaga Uno by beating the other two candidates namely; Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono - Sylviana Murti and Basuki Tjahja Purnama - Djarot Sayifulloh. In the 2017 DKI Pilgub the Islamic Defenders Front performs a number of roles starting from the candidacy process, becoming an opinion leader, to playing a role in mobilizing the masses. The involvement of FPI in the 2017 Pilgub was also based on their unwillingness to be led by a non-Muslim Governor, because at that time Basuki Tjahja Purnama had a non-Muslim who had a big chance to win the election of the governor. A number of roles performed by FPI in the 2017 DKI Pilgub can be said to be a phenomenon of the mass organizations novelty in the process of its involvement in practical political contestation. As one of the roles carried out by the FPI is to initiate the "Convention of the Muslim Governor", generally the Convention is carried out by Political Parties with the aim of obtaining potential leaders who can suit their interests. In the dynamics of Indonesian politics, it can be said that FPI organizations are the first mass organizations to carry out the Convention process without involving Political Parties. The series of roles performed by the Islamic Defenders Front in presenting the Muslim Governor represented by the couple Anies - Sandi in Jakarta is an interesting thing to study. Political agendas run by the FPI generally become the task of Political Parties in winning their candidates in general elections. The Islamic Defenders Front provides a new color in the dynamics of local and national politics, that in fact people outside of Political Parties can also have a share in the leadership succession agenda.
Keywords
Islamic Defenders Front, Election of The Governor, Civil Society, Islamic Organization
Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies
Corresponding Author
Azizah Khoiriyati
Institutions
School of Nursing Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Uiversitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Indonesia
Abstract
ABSTRACT Nurses in the emergency department of PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital do not have the instruments to conduct trauma assessments in injured patients. The Rapid Trauma Score (RTS) is an instrument for assessing quickly and precisely cases of injury or trauma. RTS is considered easy and simple for trauma scoring and can effectively assess trauma prognosis. The main purpose of the study was to evaluate the the implementation of RTS in trauma patients in the emergency department of PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital, Bantul. This study was a descriptive analytic study. Data were collected from purposive sampling patients who entered the emergency department at PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul hospital in July-August 2018 with total of 31 patients and 12 nurses. The instrument of this study consisted of an observation sheet for the assessment of the RTS and an RTS needs identification questionaire. Data analysis using descriptive analysis. Results: 83.4% of nurses at PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital said they needed a tool to assess trauma cases in the emergency department. The age of patients with trauma in the emergency room at PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital was 38.7% aged 40-65 years, 25.8% patients suffered minor head injury, the highest trauma score was 16 (67.7%), the lowest trauma score was 7 (3, 2%) and 9.7% of patients referred to the tertiery hospital. RTS is considered easy and simple for trauma scoring and can effectively assess trauma prognosis.
Keywords
Emergency Department, Rapid trauma score, Trauma patient
Topic
International Conference on Nursing
Corresponding Author
Aditya Kelana Dewantara
Institutions
FISIP - Universitas Indonesia
Abstract
The demand for clean elections is getting stronger in many countries, no exception in Indonesia. One of the demands is the availability of candidates for legislative who have a clean track record.The entry of ex-corruptors as members of the legislature will certainly strengthen peoples distrust of parliament. To end all bad developments, the concept of electoral reform is very important. As an organization between state and society, it is very possible for civil society to make changes in the fight for the clean election demands. Civil Society in the context of Indonesia generally manifests itself in a non-governmental organization, namely an organization whose domain is separate from the State and business sector, which carries the mission of strengthening and empowering people outside the State and the private sector. Various civil society organizations formed a coalition network formed under the name of the Civil Society Coalition for clean elections, which then aimed to guard clean elections. The demand from the Civil Society Coalition is to reject ex-corruptors to run for legislative members candidate with a petition "koruptor kok nyaleg". In fighting for its demands, the coalition carries out an Advocacy role, influencing what should be a public policy in this case the KPU Regulation Number 20 Year 2018 about the candidacy of Legislative Members. Civil Society Coalitions convey aspirations to elements that can make direct decisions and actively play a role in advocating by building constructive relationships with policy makers in order to build solutions to problems or influence policies that will be decided. in terms of taking advantage of political opportunities, the challenges and responses of Civil Society in post-reform political structures are seen in two political arenas: policy making and electoral politics. To obtain data related to the political activities of civil society in the realm of regulation making and the political participation of civil society actors in elections, this research uses process tracking methods.
Keywords
public policy, electoral reform, civil society, advocacy, ex-corruptors
Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies
Corresponding Author
Warkoyo Warkoyo
Institutions
1) Food Engineering Laboratory, Food Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture Animal Science, University of Muhammadiyah Malang
2) Department of Food Science and Technology; Faculty of Agriculture Animal Science; University of Muhammadiyah Malang
Abstract
Edible films are thin layers made from hydrocolloids, lipids, and their combinations, functioning as a barrier to mass transfer. The hydrocolloid source commonly used for edible film is starch. Tubers has the potential to be developed into food products, one of which is gembili tuber. Gembili tuber has a high starch yield of 21.4%. Natural starch has properties not resistant to high temperature heating. Natural starch produces a starch suspension with viscosity and ability to form a gel that is not uniform (consistent), cannot stand acidic conditions, does not resist stirring, limited solubility in water, and starch gel is easy to experience syneresis and brittle. This study aims to determine the effect of the addition of glycerol and STPP with different concentrations on the physical characteristics and mechanical edible film produced. This study used a factorial randomized block design with two factors. The first factor used was the addition of glycerol (17.5, 22.5 and 27.5% v/b) and the second factor was the addition of STPP (0.1, 0.2 and 0.3% b/v). The parameters tested included thickness, tensile strength, elongation, solubility, transparency, and water vapor transmission rate (WVTR). The results showed an interaction between the addition of glycerol and STPP to thickness, tensile strength, solubility, transparency, elongation, and WVTR. Addition of glycerol and STPP has an effect on the physical and mechanical characteristics of edible film. The best characteristics of edible film were produced by the addition of glycerol 17.5% and STPP 0.1% with a character thickness of 0.11 mm, tensile strength 2.03 MPa, elongation of 15.38%, solubility of 64.44%, transparency of 2.88 mm -1, WVTR 13.27 g/m2/24 hours.
Keywords
Edible film, gembili, glycerol, STPP
Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture
Corresponding Author
Ika Setyawati
Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Abstract
Background: A corneal foreign body is one of the main causes of blindness factor. The effects can be mild infections (keratitis) to severe (endophthalmitis) depending on the type of material. Late-stage complications can cause blindness. Objective: This study to determine the effect of types of corneal foreign body material on the severity of eye infection. Method: Non-experimental study design with analytic observational method and cross-sectional study. The sample was male and female patients (11 - 70 years old) who came to the eye clinic with a history of exposure to corneal foreign bodies of less than 8 days. The study was conducted by interviews and visual examination on anterior segment of the eyes. Data were analyzed with Chi-square test and correlation. Results: There are several types of foreign body material that affect cornea; gram iron (53.3%), plant branches (16.7%), animal wings (13.3%), sand (13.3%) and food (3,4 %). Most of these types of material cause mild infection/corneal erosion (60%), keratitis infections (33.4%) and blefaritis (3.3%). The incidence of corneal ulcers, endophthalmitis and panophthalmitis was not present in this study. Conclusion: There were no significant differences between the types of corneal foreign body material and the severity of eye infections.
Keywords
corneal foreign body, eye infection
Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences
Corresponding Author
Aqli Mursadin
Institutions
Civil Engineering Graduate Program
Engineering Faculty
Lambung Mangkurat University
Abstract
Minimizing construction waste can help achieve the environmental, economic, and social benefits of sustainable construction. Types of waste may include those known as non-value adding activities. Studies on the effects of construction waste on project performance are important to enable mitigation actions. Most of such studies, however, are based on perception surveys. This has led to problems in deriving valid information using parametric methods during the statistical analysis of the response. These problems are mainly related to the assumptions concerning the underlying distribution and the categorical nature of the data. This paper explores a class of nonparametric methods for analyzing survey data concerning the effects of construction waste on project performance. It includes a number of nonparametric tests for repeated measures and post-hoc procedures. Data concerning seven types of construction waste on the generation of material waste from past study are used for this purpose. The results show that consistent outcomes and inferences can be made among different nonparametric methods. A recommendation on which tests and procedures to use is given.
Keywords
construction waste, nonparametric inference, sustainable construction
Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering
Corresponding Author
Budi Yulianto
Institutions
Civil Engineering Department,
Engineering Faculty,
Sebelas Maret University,
Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A,
Surakarta (57126),
Indonesia
Abstract
The development of traffic in the central business district area along the Brigjend Slamet Riyadi Street, Surakarta City, Indonesia, is relatively dense and not in accordance with the development and changes in the environmental situation. These phenomenon makes traffic jam at the signalized intersections. Transportation planning related to management and traffic engineering, and infrastructure needed to be done to parse the traffic problems. Based on the vision of the local government related to sustainable transportation, then the Brigjend. Slamet Riyadi road will adopt a one-way system with a contra flow for public transport. In order to improve the performance of signalized intersection, therefore, needs to be installed bus priority traffic signal control at signalized intersection. The aim of this research is to design demand responsive bus priority traffic signal control at signalized intersection to minimize vehicles delay and reduce the bus travel time. The extension and recall methods at Vehicle Actuated Traffic Signal Control have been developed and evaluated by using VISSIM microscopic simulation tool. The performance of these methods has been evaluated at mixed traffic conditions of developing country where the traffic is untidy, traffic streams consist of different types of vehicles with a wide variation in their static, dynamic and operating characteristics, and with a particularly high proportion of motorcycles. The simulation results show that performance of bus priority traffic signal control better than fixed time control in terms of vehicle delay and bus travel time.
Keywords
bus priority, signal control, VISSIM, mixed traffic
Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering
Corresponding Author
Tita Ratya Utari
Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Abstract
Etching process in orthodontic treatment and the process of debonding orthodontic brackets often cause damage around the enamel surface. Novamin is a synthetic mineral that has a similar mineral structure contained in a tooth, so this study aims to determine the potential of Novamin as a remineralization material in terms of the content of Ca, O, P and enamel surface. Expected to improve enamel damage after orthodontic treatment. Twenty-five premolar teeth were divided into five groups. Group I (control), II (etching and bracket mounting with biofix), III (same as group II + Novamin), IV (etching and bracket mounting with Fuji Ortho LC), and V (same as group IV + Novamin). The polymerization process with LEDs is 20 seconds. All samples are placed in artificial saliva for seven days. The bracket is removed and cleaning the remaining adhesive material. Novamin application for 3 minutes every 12 hours for ten days. Chemical composition was analyzed by EDX analysis and enamel surface changes by Scanning Electron Microscope. There were significant differences in the content of Ca elements in groups I, II, III, and V (p0,05), while P in all groups (p 0,05). Changes to the surface of the enamel indicate the existence of open enamel prisma, pits and grooves. Conclusion: Novamin can do remineralization after orthodontic brackets removal as seen from the levels of Ca and P elements, as well as the surface description of the enamel
Keywords
Acid Etching, Remineralization, Fuji Ortho LC, Biofix, Novamin
Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences
Corresponding Author
Budi Yulianto
Institutions
Civil Engineering Department,
Engineering Faculty,
Sebelas Maret University,
Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A,
Surakarta (57126),
Indonesia
Abstract
Conditions in the field are often encountered by traffic violations caused by weak law enforcement with the limitations of law enforcement officers in its implementation in terms of human resources and the system. Vehicle drivers commit traffic violations, where they park their vehicles on pedestrian area, cyclist lane, roads that are prohibited for parking and others. In order to minimize traffic violations, a tool is needed to support law enforcement, especially in relation to the reporting system of traffic violations. The reporting tool must be effective, efficient and transparent in its reporting system. The purpose of the study is to conduct parking management and develop an Android-based parking violation reporting application called Buset Parking Law App. The results of the analysis parking characteristics in the study area indicate that vehicle parking violations are very significant. The implementation of the Buset Parking Law App shows that this application is easy to use, accurate, and transparent.
Keywords
Parking, Android, traffic violation,
Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering
Corresponding Author
NOVY DIANA FAUZIE
Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Abstract
The study defined user satisfaction as an evaluation of library product and services in term of whether that library product and services met their needs and expectation. The aim of the study was to evaluate the service and resources that library provided and found if the user satisfied with the library. Library give an important support in the academic culture and give information needs to students and faculty. The study focused on user satisfaction on service hour, kinds of collections, information dissemination and library staff services. There are 100 questionnaires were distributed to students and lecturers who came to the library. Moreover, there are google form that students could participate the survey. It was discovered that users use library service and resources. The following are the main finding: the user satisfied with library hours, library facility, and library staff. The study found that the library has to give more attention to the information dissemination, the update collection, increased library hour and library staff expertise.
Keywords
Evaluation, User Satisfaction, Library Service
Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies
Corresponding Author
Firman Mansir
Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Abstract
REFORM OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION IN THE SPIRITUALIZATION OF NATIONAL CHARACTER IN THE DIGITAL ERA Firman Mansir Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta firmanmansir@umy.ac.id ABSTRACT This research examined the reform process that took place in Islamic education on the value of the spiritualization of national character in the digital era. In this context, reform is an effort to develop, construct, and reunite educational values with the existing concepts that have become reference and source in the development of Islamic education, especially the spiritualization of national character to create a better situation than before. The reform of Islamic education is an Islamic revival in Indonesia, not only in the 20th century but until the digital era. The reform of Islamic education is seen critical in the context of the spiritualization of national character, given the destruction of moral values, the widespread of injustice, and the lack of solidarity occurred in the educational context. This is library research, a research study that is sourced from library materials using a qualitative approach. Thus, the process is done by exploration of some primary and secondary data with concrete steps as follows: deeply reading and examining the primary data such as books as the results of research, theses, and dissertations related to this topic. Therefore, the reform of Islamic education in the digital era leads the students to be intellectually and spiritually smart in regard to create a generation with strong and positive characteristics.
Keywords
Reform, Islamic Education, Spiritualization, Character, and Nationality
Topic
International Conference on Islamic Studies in the Digital Era
Corresponding Author
Nabila Kaulika
Institutions
a) Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medical and Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Brawijaya Street, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Yogyakarta 55183, Indonesia
*nabilakaulika[at]gmail.com
Abstract
Breast cancer is ranked the highest percentage of the new cases and deaths in women around the world. Cancer treatments that currently exist cause side effects that are detrimental to patients, thus triggering the development of cancer treatment that comes from nature or herbal plants. Rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) is a plant that is known contains flavonoids which are potential as anticancer agent. This research method was experimental study. This study to analize the Roselle n-hexane fraction as a chemopreventive agent, with an antioxidant test using the DPPH method, in-vitro cytotoxic test of T47D cancer cells line by MTT method, and in-silico test using Vina molecular docking method. The results of the antioxidant test showed the IC50 value of 4259 ug/mL. Cytotoxic activity of the fraction on T47D breast cancer cells showed IC50 values of 331.86 ug/mL. Molecular docking results obtained a docking score that shows the binding energy of cyanidin 3-O-glucoside to EGFR and HER-2 proteins of -8.2 kcal/mol and 8.1 kcal/mol, respectively. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the Roselle n-hexane fraction has a potential as a chemopreventive agent based on molecular docking and cytotoxic activity against T47D breast cancer cells.
Keywords
Hibiscus sabdariffa; cytotoxic MTT; antioxidant DPPH; molecular docking; T47D breast cancer
Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences
Corresponding Author
Ridwan Ridwan
Institutions
*Research Center for Biology, Indonesia Science Institut (LIPI)
**Research Unit for Natural Product Technology-Indonesia Science Institute (LIPI)
Abstract
Taka (Tacca leontopetaloides) is a herb plant that grow in sandy soil structure of coastal area. The tuber of Taka has quite high nutrient content mainly carbohydrate. Nowadays, the utilization of Taka tuber is limited due to low its availability. This research aimed to obtain the fertilizer method to enhance the production and nutrient content of Taka tuber. The research was conducted in the field using Randomized Block Design with 6 treatments i.e. without any fertilizer as a control, manure only, manure combined with inorganik fertilizer (NPK) 50%, manure combined with NPK 100%, manure combined with biofertilizer and NPK 50%, and manure combined with biofertilizer and NPK 100%. All those treatments were replicated 5 times. The result showed that the highest production of Taka tuber was in plant treated with manure combined with biofertilizer and NPK 50%. However, biofertilizer could not enhance the nutrient content of Taka tuber.
Keywords
Taka, Biofertilizer, Tuber Production, Nutrient Content
Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture
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