Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Nurhayati Harahap

Institutions
University of North Sumatra

Abstract
The process of lulling the baby in Angkola Mandailing ethnic is called mambue (swinging). Mambue can be done by holding and holding the baby and can also be put it in the cradle. Mambue baby is one of the ethnic traditions of Angkola Mandailing and one of the national cultural enrichers. The research is aimed at describing the values of bue-bue (swinging) in Angkola Mandailing Ethnic as a means of forming national character. The research was conducted by using qualitative research based on Roland Barthes semiotics in the field Anthropolinguistics. In this study, the parameters used for studying the language are (1) interconnection, (2) valuability, and (3) continuity. The location research is South Tapanuli Regency. The research findings show that bue-bue song swinging in Angkola Mandailing Ethnic is full of values, norms, and local culture as ancestral heritage which serves to organize people lives. The local wisdom contained in the song of the mother when mambue to the Angkola Mandailing community is (1) the affection (2) serve parents, (3) serve religion and religion and the nation (4) worship and be religious, and (5) education. It is concluded that bue-bue song swinging in Angkola Mandailing Ethnic is full of values, norms, and local culture as ancestral heritage which serves to organize people lives. The suggestion to be proposed the parents of the Angola Mandailing ethnic are expected to preserve the local culture membue their children.

Keywords
Local Wisdom, Bue-bue Song, lulling, holding and holding, ancestral heritage

Topic
What are the topics?

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/GWmrMEqcjKeH

Corresponding Author
Mahatma Putri

Institutions
*Student Master of Communication Management Faculty of Social Science and Political Science, Universitas Indonesia (Salemba), Indonesia
**Lecturer in Master of Communication Management Faculty of Social Science and Political Science, Universitas Indonesia (Salemba), Indonesia
*putri.mahatma[at]gmail.com

Abstract
Emoji is a language that emerge from computer-mediated communication patterns as a representation of nonverbal cues that can be found in interpersonal and business contexts. The purpose of this paper is to know the roles and functions of emoji, especially on SNS (Social Networking Service), as a language that is often used in communication between brands and consumers. This paper explores the role of emoji in advertising as a mediating variable between consumer engagement with positive affect, brand attachment, and purchase intention. This is a conceptual paper, compiled based on relevant literature to investigate possibilities related to emoji. This paper promotes a phenomena that appear simple but have an impact on everyday life, based on the studies conducted by Das, Wiener, and Kareklas (2019) as well as Arya, Sethi, and Verma (2018). It is found that emoji can be used to direct attention, express emotions, and are considered a positive, creative and innovative way of communicating. It is expected that this paper will provide additional information related to the design and strategy of marketing communication. For organizations or brands, this paper is expected to provide an overview of the potential of emoji to enrich communication with consumers.

Keywords
emoji, consumer engagement, positive affect, brand attachment, purchase intention

Topic
What are the topics?

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/MrkvCyuUzPae

Corresponding Author
Elisabet Siahaan

Institutions
Magister Management Property and Valuation Post Graduate, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan,Indonesia

Abstract
Maslow theory of need explained the fundamental of people motivation. These motivation is important to build their performance. Many of today is organization provide lower tier of Maslow theory of need to motivate their employees. This study aimed to evaluate the implementation of Maslow theory of need to stimulate employees performance level. This study evaluate whether the higher tier of Maslow theory would also improve their performance level. The data were collected through self-administered questionnaires. A number of 120 employees across department of Nielsen Company Indonesia participated in this study. The sample were generated through simple random sampling using employees data base from the company. Multiple linear regression were employed to evaluate the relationship between motivation and their performance. Our findings showed that each of higher tier of Maslow theory of need significantly stimulate the employees performance level. The most significant motivation to stimulate performance is social needs. This study conclude that while it is true that each tier of Maslow theory of need can stimulate employees performance, the highest effect to stimulate performance is social needs. The effect was steadily diminishing for higher tier of need. Therefore, in order to stimulate employees performance, a company or organization have to provide their needs, especially their social needs.

Keywords
Theory of Need, Motivation, Performance, Managerial Decision

Topic
What are the topics?

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/8aRekYrzLyKM

Corresponding Author
Nur Indah Lailya Mawar Sari

Institutions
a) Sebelas Maret University, Jalan Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta (Solo), Indonesia, 57126, Indonesia
* lya.indah_ms[at]student.uns.ac.id
b)Sebelas Maret University, Jalan Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta (Solo), Indonesia, 57126, Indonesia
** sukarno57[at]gmail.com
c)Sebelas Maret University, Jalan Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta (Solo), Indonesia, 57126, Indonesia
*** try_uns[at]yahoo.com

Abstract
Entrepreneurship is very important for being developed in Indonesia because it can reduce unemployment rate and encourage people to innovate and think creatively. Entrepreneurship should be developed since early childhood to provide basic experience and habituate the students to innovate and develop creativity in entrepreneuring. This study aimed to identify entrepreneurial activities that can be developed for elementary school students. The method used in this study was descriptive qualitative. The data were collected through interviews and observations. Interviews were conducted with the principals and the teachers, while observations were conducted during the activities carried out by the students and the teachers. The results of this study showed that there were several entrepreneurial activities involving students, namely: 1) making simple planting, 2) honesty cooperative, 3) handicraft production activity during SBK lesson, this activity includes making any brooch, flower vase, wall decoration, and origami made from environmentally friendly materials. 4) market day activities. Entrepreneurial activities at SDN 01 Nangsri Kebakkramat involve the students during entrepreneuring development process. These activities are in accordance with the characteristics of students in providing initial experience and provision in entrepreneurship, especially for elementary school students. However, it is necessary to develop entrepreneurship collaborating with the school milieu.

Keywords
Entrepreneurship, Elementary School, Elementary School Students.

Topic
What are the topics?

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/4a6cUXT3ujCW

Corresponding Author
Rissia Priyahita

Institutions
a) Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Indonesia
Jalan Salemba Raya 4, RT.4/RW.5, Jakarta Pusat 10430, Indonesia
*rissiapriyahita[at]yahoo.com
b) Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Indonesia
Jalan Salemba Raya 4, RT.4/RW.5, Jakarta Pusat 10430, Indonesia

Abstract
The study focuses on a statement from Go-Jeks executive supporting the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) community in Indonesia that has induced an outburst of pros and cons from Go-Jek users on social media. This descriptive qualitative research explains how the statement from Go-Jeks Vice President of Operations and Business Development, Brata Santoso, was perceived by the companys stakeholders and how it has affected the companys reputability and accountability in the eye of its users. One of the impacts primarily at hand was the mass uninstalling of the Go-Jek app from their phones in protest of what they perceived as Go-Jeks approval of homosexuality. Primary data in this study is compiled through in-depth interviews with Go-Jek users, and secondary data are news articles and documentation compiled from the internet. The criteria for informants in this study are 1) active users of Go-Jek application, 2) followers of Brata Santosos social media account, 3) derived from millenials. The results of this research explores the impacts from the users perspective, showing how perception of a company is shaped and altered through actions of its employees, based on Henri Tajfels and John Turners Social Identity Theory. The study also indicates the influence of executive-level personal branding in shaping corporate reputation, that is able to earn or lose the trust of its stakeholders.

Keywords
corporate reputation; social identity; LGBT; Go-Jek; Indonesia

Topic
What are the topics?

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/TAf6qZpdzmj2

Corresponding Author
Gilang Raga Anomi

Institutions
a. University of Indonesia
Jl. Margonda Raya, Depok, 16514, Indonesia
gilanganomi[at]gmail.com

b. University of Indonesia
Jl. Margonda Raya, Depok, 16514, Indonesia

Abstract
Media Digitalization forms a new a new culture in obtaining information. Digital media now has functions as the main channel which become a lifestyle in accessing information. One of the digital media channel which currently used massively by audiences in Indonesia is Youtube. Youtube is one of social media 3.0 that offers both content creators and consumers content without limiting freedom of expression. This freedom of expression can be enjoyed by Youtube consumers in Indonesia because there is no regulation from the Indonesian government regarding freedom of expression on social media channel. That makes researcher have interest to researching about one of the freedom of expression content on the Youtube channel: Space. The research method is qualitative, with the using of Multimodality studies with primary data in the form of video content. The results of the research show that there are semiotic aspects that are displayed through signified and signifier which showed by content users that indicate the freedom of expression.

Keywords
Freedom of Expression; Digital Media; Youtube

Topic
What are the topics?

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ZqNVJEd7T6Cr

Corresponding Author
Ahmad Laut Hasibuan

Institutions
* University of Muslim Nusantara, Indonesia
** University of Muslim Nusantara, Indonesia
*** University of Muslim Nusantara, Indonesia

Abstract
The article deals with developing teaching materials of Literary Theory course based on archipelago manuscript for students of Bahasa Indonesia Study Program-UMN Al Washliyah. The research aims at developing teaching materials for evoiding the students from despicable deeds. The research was conducted by using research and development design. The research started with preliminary studies to know the design of Literary Theory learning used by the study program. Reseach findings show that teaching materials developed has been accordanced to the needs of students, elements of language have fulfilled the element of readability, the purpose of presentation has fulfilled the element of clarity, and the graph uses the specified font (fone). The results of the trial show that there are different learning outcomes before and after treatment. Students respond that they are enthusiastic in following the learning process. Based on the research findings, the conclusions are drawn (1) the design of developing teaching materials has been fulfilled the criteria decided and (2) the studens are enthusiastic in following the learning process. Based on the conclusions, the suggestions are poposed (1) in developing the teaching materials the lecturers should be involved and (2) other researcher can do the new research to see the related things.

Keywords
Development, Teaching Materials, Literary Theory, Archipelago Manuscripts, Despicable

Topic
What are the topics?

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/bWftzqRFBmvD

Corresponding Author
aditya utomo

Institutions
Mahasiswa (Pascasarjana Magister Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Indonesia)
Indonesia

Abstract
Grocery shopping has been regarded as stressful an as a chore that most peoples engage it daily. But consumer uptake on the online grocery service has been slower than anticipated. There were some aspects and factors that need to be looked into by the online grocer in order for them to take the opportunity of the undeserved online grocery shopping. One of them is through by advertising in Instagram and sees the consumer lifestyles. This paper aims to analyze the influence of Instagram advertising and consumer lifestyle toward purchasing decision in online shopping grocery mediation by buying interest. Focusing on the role of advertising Instagram and lifestyle in enhancing consumer purchasing behavior, the research was set in the context of online grocery shopping. The respondents consisted of working women with higher online purchase behavior and active in Instagram in Jakarta area, Indonesia. A quantitative cross sectional survey method was adopted, with path analysis to analyze the collected data. The findings of this study revealed that Instagram advertising and lifestyle were positively and significantly related to consumer purchasing decision. The online grocers can use the findings of this study to understand and take the opportunity of this interesting online market.

Keywords
Online Grocery shooping, Instagram Ads, Buying Purchase Decision, Consumer Lifestyle, Buying Intention, Social Media Ads

Topic
What are the topics?

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/puLvUWfC7why

Corresponding Author
ERMAL SUBHAN

Institutions
Environmental Sciences Doctoral Program, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Palangkaraya University, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia

Abstract
Coal mining activities conducted by PT.Senamas Energindo Mineral is not in accordance with rule management of good mining and practice so that on the post mining land former of coal mining leaves open field that is not managed as well like a big void which contains water, a small void that doesnt irregular and overburden heaps and tailings. Land former of coal mining have characteristics that is depends of topography and hydrology difference on type of commodity ingredients mine and method mining. The result of the research before using reclamation model of land former of coal mining, arrangement and management, the aim of those research just for activities revegetation, because the problem being addressed only the land former of mining at the open field, this is corresponding with topography characteristic of land former of mineral mining. The novelty of this research is define characteristics of land former of coal mining in which very different with land former of mineral mining. Mathematics approach used as tool of analysis on this research is "Goal Programming Model"

Keywords
Model, Reclamation, Land Former, Coal

Topic
What are the topics?

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/npQEquGmtYLa

Corresponding Author
Achmad Haryo Puja Siswono

Institutions
Department of Communication, University of Indonesia,
Gedung IASTH Lt.6, Jl. Salemba Raya No.4, Jakarta
*a.haryo.siswono[at]gmail.com

Abstract
The upcoming 2019 Election is different from the previous elections where the legislative election and presidential election will be held simultaneously. Partai NasDem as one of the participants in the Election is certainly required to be able to adapt to this Simultaneous Election. Therefore, Partai NasDem need to set a strategy in order to achieve the parliamentary threshold. Based on Van Riel and Balmer corporate brand identity concept, this paper aims to examine how Partai NasDem communicate its identity through mass media, especially Metro TV. We conducted a content analysis of 2019 General Election Issues (N=694) on Metro TV News Programs during the 3rd Debate (17 March 2019) to the 4th Debate (30 March 2019). This research found that during the aforementioned period, Metro TV has 57% (N=395) news articles that content positive tone towards Partai NasDem political interest which 24% (N=96) of them are used to communicate Partai NasDem identity

Keywords
Political Party; Political Brand; Corporate Brand; Content Analysis; Mass Media; Election

Topic
What are the topics?

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ZF2RA6MgEcPG

Corresponding Author
ERVINA ESTI

Institutions
SEBELAS MARET UNIVERSITY

Abstract
This study aims to discuss in depth the relevance of the Know, Wan, and Learn (KWL) strategy to facilitate students in reading comprehension activities. The method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection is obtained by examining several textbooks and related journals. Reading comprehension is a skill that students need in all subjects, not only language-related subjects. The results of the study indicate that the KWL strategy is a reading strategy that can enable prior knowledge of students as readers to be able to associate the text with the knowledge they already have, so they can more easily understand the text. The KWL strategy step can be combined with the steps of reading learning in general which include the pre-reading, reading, and post-reading stages. The pre-read stage is covered by stage K (know), the reading stage is covered by stage W (Want), and the post-reading stage is covered by stage L (Learn). This strategy also requires the active role of students in the three stages of reading. Thus it can be said that the KWL strategy is very suitable to be applied in reading comprehension learning activities.

Keywords
Reading comprehension, KWL strategy, reading strategy, prior knowledge, intensive reading

Topic
What are the topics?

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NYUVBeJhKy6a

Corresponding Author
Syahrul Nursianawati

Institutions
Sebelas Maret University

Abstract
The purpose of this article is to describe the role of Citizenship Education in an effort to develop an attitude of supporting elementary school students. This type of article is a literature study article with the method used is a qualitative descriptive method. Data was collected through several literature. Data is sourced from relevant articles and books. The data obtained will be collected and processed using documentation and discourse identification techniques. The results show that Citizenship Education can develop the thinking attitude of elementary school students. The attitude of encouragement is an attitude based on democratic values and supports the principles of democracy. The development of democratic attitudes can be done through learning Citizenship Education subjects. This transitional attitude learning will spend democratic values on students, so they can develop the attitudes of elementary school students who already exist in students.

Keywords
democratic attitudes, citizenship education, democracy, elementary school students, democracy values

Topic
What are the topics?

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/WEgVFNaZ42yn

Corresponding Author
Luxi Riajuni Pasaribu

Institutions
National Institute of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia

Abstract
Background Female Sex Worker (FSW) in Indonesia also has high-risk behavior to STIs and HIV. Gonorrhoea (GO) is one of the major infections. The AIDS and STI program has many approaches to tackle and WHO suggests correct and consistent use of condoms programme. However, there are many conditions that can affect the practice of the programme. The aim of this paper is to describe risks factors to GO prevalence among FSW in 3 cities. Method The data that analyzed originated from cross sectional study of GO resistancies and the respondents were 880 FSW chosen by cluster random sampling from Tangerang, Palembang, and East Jakarta in 2012. Endocervical swab were collected from respondents. The Diagnosis of gonorrhea confirmed in accordance with the results of microscopic examination after being given Gram staining, as well as culture on Jembec media to confirm. Demographic and behavioral data collected through structured questionnaire. Result The prevalence of GO among respondents was 25.8% (227/880). Demographic characteristics of respondents were mostly at age range 18-63 (96.14%), mostly direct sex worker (82.39%), almost half were Junior High School graduated (42.27%), and 63.75% divorced. Some demographic data related to the highest prevalence of GO were among direct FSW there was 28.4% cases (p=0.001), among FSW younger than 18 old years there was 47.06% cases (p=0.006), among not married and divorced there were 31.75% and 27.99% cases (p=0.001 and p=0.002), and among Junior High School graduated FSW there were 31.18% cases (p=0.012). Relation between behavior and GO were found on sex debut before 17 years old (p=0.024), condom use in the last week (p=0.017), and multi-ways of sex intercourse (p=0.041). Health promotion that was given by pimps and Outreach worker has no strong relation to GO cases. There is possibility of drug resistance that triggered by self-prescribed prophylactic antibiotic use, together with inconsistent condom use has cause high GO prevalence. Conclusion Risk factors from demographic and behavior ailments still impacting GO cases among FSW. There is urgent need to educate them to protect themselves besides reducing the younger FSW approaching. Although program has been carried out, there is a trend of more unprotective the condom use to GO cases. A comprehensive STIs-HIV prevention program is required.

Keywords
condom use, female sex worker, Gonorrhoea, risk factors, Indonesia

Topic
Communicable and Non Communicable Diseases

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/BENxrJTuMAd4

Corresponding Author
Muhammad Nur Akmal Hidayat

Institutions
1) Nursing Student Department of Nursing Faculty of Health Sciences University of Jenderal Soedirman
2) Lecturer at the Department of Nursing Faculty of Health Sciences University of Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
Background: Academic disintegration behavior is still common. Academic integrity (AI) is the consistent behavior of students in upholding the values of honesty, trust, fairness, respect, and responsibility during the learning process. Self regulated learning (SRL) is the ability of students in using independence strategies, setting and controlling their learning goals. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between SRL and AI in Unsoed Faculty of Health Sciences Nursing Department students. Methodology: This research used quantitative study with the cross sectional design. The sampling technique used total sampling technique. The sample size was 136 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire and the data were analyzed using the correlation Pearson test. Research Results: The results of the study showed that the majority of respondents were female (93.4%) and less student live with parents (21.3%). The average score of SRL and AI values is relatively high. A Pearson correlation showed there was a weak, positive correlation between SRL and AI which was statistically significant in nursing students of Health Sciences Faculty (r = 0.399; p < 0.001). Conclusion: A better self regulated learning is associated with a better academic integrity.

Keywords
Academic integrity; Nursing; Self regulated learning

Topic
Others

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/MNzRuGjyWaEq

Corresponding Author
Rahmawati Nur Jannah

Institutions
Jenderal Soedirman Of University

Abstract
Background: Teenage pregnancy is one of the indirect causes of high maternal mortality, the high rate of teenage pregnancy is influenced by one of them due to lack of knowledge and attitudes. This study aims to determine the effect of health education through audio visual on adolescents- knowledge and attitudes in preventing teenage pregnancy. Methodology: This study is a true experiment using randomized control trials with 48 respondents, divided into 24 respondents of intervention group and 24 respondents of control group. The intervention group was given health education through audio visual. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Statistical tests using Paired t-test, Independent t-test, Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney Research Results: The statistical test results showed that there were significant differences in the posttest of knowledge between the intervention group and the control group. Likewise, the value of the attitude variable indicates that there are significant differences in posttest attitudes between the intervention group and the control group. Conclusion: Health education through audio visual can significantly improve the adolescents knowledge and attitudes about prevention of teenage pregnancy.

Keywords
audio visual, teenage pregnancy, health education, knowledge, attitude.

Topic
Health Promotion and Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/9evZQgFzwNqB

Corresponding Author
FRISCA RINANDAR

Institutions
Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
EFFECTIVENESS POSITION OF HEAD 30˚AND 45˚ WHEN SUCTION MEASURES ON HEMODYNAMIC STATUS OF STROKE PATIENTS IN NATIONAL BRAIN CENTER HOSPITAL Frisca Rinandar1 (RS Pusat Otak Nasional) Arif Setyo Upoyo2 (Universitas Jenderal Soedirman) Ridlwan Kamaluddin2(Universitas Jenderal Soedirman) Jurusan Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto ABSTRACT Background: Stroke is a clinical manifestation of brain dysfunction, whether focal or global, lasting, more than 24 hours or causing death. Changes in patient position are nursing actions that can affect the patients hemodynamic status. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of head position 30˚ and 45˚ when suction action on hemodynamic status of stroke patients. Methodology: This research used the design of pre and post test with two groups design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The sample is 34 respondents for two groups. The instrument used an observation sheet. The statistical test used paired t test and continued independently t test. Results: The results showed significant differences in oxygen saturation (p = 0.001), heart rate (p = 0.038), respiration rate (p = 0.048) and Mean Arterial Pressure (p = 0.027) at head position 30˚ and oxygen saturation values ​​( p = 0.001), heart rate (p = 0.046), respiration rate (p = 0.045) and Mean Arterial Pressure (p = 0.048) at head position 45˚. However, there was no significant difference in hemodynamic status between groups of head position 30˚ with head position 45˚ when suction action in stroke patients with oxygen saturation values ​​(p = 0.850), heart rate (p = 0.391), respiration rate (p = 0.703) and Mean Arterial Pressure (p = 0.744). Conclusions: Semifowler 30˚ and 45˚ position when suctioning is effective to maintain hemodynamic status within the normal range. Keywords: Head Position, Hemodynamic Status, Stroke

Keywords
Head Position, Hemodynamic Status, Stroke

Topic
Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/fpZFQY7gKVAq

Corresponding Author
HERI FIRMANSAH

Institutions
1) Nursing Student Department of Nursing Faculty of Health Sciences University of Jenderal Soedirman
2) Lecturer at the Department of Nursing Faculty of Health Sciences University of Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
Background: Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Stress is a risk factor for hypertension. Non pharmacological treatment that can reduce the stress effectively is music therapy. The purpose of this research was to identify the effect of acoustic guitar music therapy on blood pressure in primary hypertension patients in East Banjarsari Village. Method: This research used quasy-experimental two group pre-post test design, with purposive sampling. The samples were 40 respondents. For 3 days, 20 respondents listened to acoustic guitar twice a day and other groups 1 time a day. Pre-post therapy data were tested by dependent t test, while the difference in a decrease in blood pressure between the two groups was tested by independent t test. Results: There were differences in systolic and diastolic blood pressure before and after intervention in group 1 (p 0,000 and 0,001) and group 2 (p 0,000 and 0,001). There was no difference in a decrease in blood pressure significantly between the two systolic groups (p 0.647), diastolic (p 0.353). Conclusion: Acoustic guitar music therapy performed twice and once a day for 3 days can reduce blood pressure in patiens with primary hypertension

Keywords
Music therapy, complementary therapy, primary hypertension.

Topic
Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/cYkgMutqrG8v

Corresponding Author
Muslihudin Muslihudin

Institutions
a) Puskesmas Terawan
b) Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
Background: Occupational safety and health is needed in companies or industries to prevent accidents at work. The causes of work accidents or diseases were influenced by two main factors, unsafe actions and unsafe conditions. The used of personal protective equipment can avoid or reduce the risk of accidents which influenced by internal or external workers motivation. Family support was one of the motivator of workers motivation. The aimed of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and motivation to use personal protective equipment. Methodology: This research used cross sectional study design. Data was taking by measurement with questionnaire. Data have taken with simple random sampling from tile-making workers in Giwangretno Village, Sruweng District. Results: This study have obtained 143 respondents, women (62.2%), the age range 36-55 years, education level was elementary school (74,8%). Family support in the medium category was 68.5% and motivation for the use of personal protective equipment high category 69.2%. The Somers-d test showed p = 0.006 (p <0.05) and correlation coefficient r = 0.202. Conclusion: This study showed that there was a positive relationship between family support and motivation to use personal protective equipment with a low level of closeness.

Keywords
Family support, motivation, personal protective equipment, tile maker.

Topic
Others

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/nyB6wLHCEquk

Corresponding Author
Ridho Tristantiningsih

Institutions
Jenderal Soedirman University

Abstract
Background: Hypertension is a health problem from non-communicable diseases that occurs a lot in praeldery in the Community Health Center Punggelan 1. Counseling is one of the interventions that can be applied to suppress the increase and reduce recurrence where this guidance is done by someone who is an expert to help overcome the problems experienced. This study aims to determine the effect of giving counseling to preliminary knowledge and attitudes about hypertension Methodology: This study uses a quasi-experimental design with pre and post test design with a control group. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. The number of samples was 32 respondents for two groups. The instrument uses a questionnaire. Statistical tests using paired t test and continued with Mann-Whitney. Results: The results showed that health counseling can improve knowledge and attitudes with the value of knowledge (p = 0,000) and attitudes (p = 0,002). Conclusions: Counseling can be applied to patients with hypertension in problem solving of knowledge and attitudes pra eldery about hypertension. Keywords: Counseling, Knowledge, Attitude, Hypertension.

Keywords
Counseling, Knowledge, Attitude, Hypertension

Topic
Health Promotion and Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/pR6D9XCyhrzG

Corresponding Author
Aditya Pandu Widiatmoko

Institutions
Unsoed

Abstract
Background: Breast cancer is the second leading cause of death in women after cervical cancer, but breast cancer can be prevented by reducing risk factors. This study aims to determine the effect of health education through audio visual on women childbearing ages knowledge and attitudes about preventing of breast cancer. Methodology: This study uses the method quasy experiment with pre-post test with control group. The number of respondents was 62, divided into 31 respondents of control group and 31 respondents of intervention group 31. The research Instrument used a questionnaire. The data were examined using Paired t-test, Wilcoxon, Independent t-test and Mann-Whitney. Research Results: The statistical test results showed that there were significant differences in the posttest knowledge between the control group and the intervention group (p= 0.001). The results of statistical tests on attitudes variables showed that there were significant differences in the posttest between control group and intervention group (p= 0.003). Conclusion: Health education through audio visual could significantly improves the women childbearing ages knowledge and attitude about prevention of breast cancer

Keywords
audio visual, breast cancer, health education, knowledge, attitudes, women of childbearing age

Topic
Health Promotion and Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/86YUvXPWVuH9

Corresponding Author
Dian Susmarini

Institutions
Nursing Department, Jenderal Soedirman University, Indonesia

Abstract
Background: baby-led weaning is a new method of introducing solids in babies aged six to 12 months besides traditional weaning which has been practiced for ages. In feeding babies, maternal infant-feeding style reflects how mothers manage amount of food, feeding times and feeding pace. A study regarding maternal infant-feeding style is needed to identify the difference of maternal infant-feeding style in mothers following baby-led weaning and traditional weaning as a basic assessment of baby-led weaning field. Aim: This research was aimed to identify differences of maternal infant-feeding style among mothers following baby-led weaning and traditional weaning. Method: This study was a comparative research. Population was mothers of six to 12 months old babies in Indonesia. Respondents (n=316) were recruited using consecutive sampling technique through online survey in one month period. Results: There was a significant difference of maternal infant-feeding style among mothers following baby-led weaning and traditional weaning (p=0.000). Almost all traditional weaning group were categorized as authoritative and authoritarian which means mothers have more control over feeding the babies. Meanwhile, majority of mothers following baby-led weaning were in authoritative category. Authoritative is described as mothers have less both control and anxiety over babies feeding. Conclusion: This research supports the existing opinion that mothers following baby-led weaning give more independence to babies during solids introduction compared to traditional weaning mothers. This in accordance with characteristics of baby-led weaning mothers who let babies eat at their pace.

Keywords
baby-led weaning, maternal infant-feeding style, traditional weaning

Topic
Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mkbT89YyqzFc

Corresponding Author
Mohamad Romli

Institutions
a) Student of Nursing Departement,
Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto, b)Lecturer of female health Program, Nursing Departement, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto, c) Lecturer of female health Program, Nursing Departement, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto

Abstract
Background: Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) is one method of examining cervical cancer with a simple technique with high sensitivity. Cervical cancer in Indonesia ranks first in the cause of death, so this disease gets the number one of female killer disease from cancer. There are 27 cases of pre-cancerous lesions in 2017 at Purbolinggo Health Centre, East Lampung. Objective: This study is to determine the factors that influence the examination of VIA on eligible women couple of Indonesian health card owners at Purbolinggo Health Centre. Method: This study used quantitative research with Cross Sectional design using purposive sampling technique. There were 54 people as sample. The analysis used was univariate, bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test, multivariate with logistic regression. Results: The study showed that there was no cultural relationship with VIA examination (p value = 0.083, OR = 1,289), there was a knowledge relationship with VIA examination (p value = 0,000, OR = 0.194), there was an attitude relationship with VIA examination (p value = 0,000, OR = 22,203), there was a relationship between family support and VIA examination (p value = 0.006, OR = 3.692), and there was also a relationship between information access and VIA examination (p value = 0.035, OR = 8.526). Conclusion: Attitude is a factor that influences the examination of VIA of women on eligible women couple of Indonesian health card owners at Purbolinggo Health Centre

Keywords
Information Access; Culture; Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid

Topic
Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/tvauz2WMrKAR

Corresponding Author
ELISSA OKTOVIANI HUTASOIT

Institutions
Faculty of Nursing University of Pelita Harapan

Abstract
Background: Intravenous (IV) line infusion therapy is one of the actions most often given to patients undergoing health care. The ability to insert IV line is the competence and responsibility of a nurse. Installation of IV line is very important so that it must be done correctly in accordance with the standard operating procedures that are applied to avoid complications such as phlebitis or inflammation of the tunic intima vein. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the causes of phlebitis in infusion in the inpatient room at a Western Indonesian Private Hospital. Method: The design of this study is descriptive quantitative research with documentation study data collection methods (check list). This sampling technique uses a purposive sampling technique to 50 respondents who are being treated at the hospital. The instrument for measuring this research is a documentary study sheet using Visual Infusion Phlebitis (VIP) Score from Andrew Jackson. Results: The results of this study is 32 people (64%) respondents who experienced phlebitis or PIVAS scores more than or equal to one (≥ 1) from 50 people who IV line was removed in the hospital). The three main factors causing phlebitis in this study were Intrinsic factors (gender, age, comorbidities) of 82%, chemical factors (type and speed of fluid) of 52%, and mechanical factors (catheter size, location and length of insertion) of 98% . Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there are main factors causing phlebitis in patients in a Western Indonesian Private Hospital, namely intrinsic factors, chemical factors, and mechanical factors with the highest frequency causes of phlebitis is a mechanical factor (98%) and intrinsic factor (82%). suggestion n) for further research is that this study can be used as a reference to redevelop the analysis of more specific causes of phlebitis

Keywords
Phlebitis, Factors, IV Line Insertion

Topic
Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/DCRX8eqauvKB

Corresponding Author
Ayu Rizky Febriani

Institutions
PJKR
FIKES
UNSOED

Abstract
A few games can be done in water as an effort to stimulate aquatic learning activities that have a PAIKEM principle (Boyke Mulyana, 2018). Water activity is a very enjoyable activity and has a good impact on cardiorespiratory endurance if applied systematically and structured. This research aims to determaine that water activities can be increase the cardiorespiratory endurance. This research is Quasi Experimental with one group pre-post-test research design, where treatment was given treatment for 12 weeks. The population in this reaserch were students who attended the aquatic learning course. Consists of two classes; A and B totaling 74 students. The sample was taken by purposive sampling, total samples in this study were 42 students who had passed the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Inclusion: a). Male students b). Willing to follow the research process c). Age 18-20 years. Exclusion: Students in physical health. The independent variable in this reaserch is water activity carried out in before process of aquatic learning, while the dependent variable is cardiovascular ability of male students. Analysis passed the data normality test and paired T test. Be based on the results of the paired sample t test obtained a value of t = -7,634 and significance = 0,000 <0,05, it can be stated that there is a significant effect on water activity against Cardiorespiratory Endurance. The model of water activities applied with the right composition can be means of methods for increasing cardiorespiratory endurance of PJKR man students.

Keywords
WATER ACTIVITY, CARDIORESPIRATORY, ENDURANCE

Topic
Sport Sciences and Physical Education

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Rqr2TWKQPcYA

Corresponding Author
Haryati Haryati

Institutions
1Medical Faculty of Halu Oleo University, Kendari, South East of Sulawesi, Indonesia
2Nursing Concentration of Medicine Faculty of Halu Oleo University, Kendari, South East of Sulawesi, Indonesia

Abstract
Background: Wounds are injuries to parts of the body, when the skin and underlying tissue lose their tissue continuity. Antimicrobial preparation such as povidine iodine is commonly used to reduce the risk of infection in minor injuries, but it can cause side effects. Lemongrass is one of the grass plants often used as a medicine. It has broad indications as analgesic, antiseptic, antiemetic, antitussive, antirheumatic, and anticonvulsant. Lemongrass is also used as an antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidants that can affect the wound healing process. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of lemongrass extract (Cymbopogon citratus) 30%, 60 and 80% compared with negative control and positive control group on incised wound healing in white mice. Methods: This study is a true experimental research with post-test only control group design using complete randomized. This research used 25 white mice divided into 5 groups: 30% lemongrass extract, 60% lemongrass extract, 80% lemongrass extract, negative control (Aquades) and positive control (Bioplacenton). Result: Analysis of Shapiro Wilk normality test data show p value > 0.05. Levenes Test homogeneity test was obtained p = 0.730 (p> 0.05), it showed that homogeneous data. Based on One Way ANOVA test showed result with p value > 0.05 (0.881). It means no difference the healing of incision wound. But for the average wound healing time it is known that lemongrass extract 60% is more effective in healing wounds in white mice compared to the concentration of lemongrass extract 30% and 80%, where total wound healing occurred on day 14 in the 60% lemongrass extract. Conclusion: There is no difference in effectiveness of lemongrass extract (Cymbopogon citratus) 30%, 60% and 80% compared with negative control groups and positive control on incision wound healing in white mice.

Keywords
incision wound, lemongrass extract, white mice, wound healing

Topic
Pharmaceutical Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Xnwp6tAeQKxk

Corresponding Author
Dyah Sari

Institutions
Sultan Agung Islamic University

Abstract
The enactment of the Asean Economic Community (MEA) is currently leading to increasingly fierce competition in the growth and sustainability of hospitals. Such challenges require health service providers to compete by making strategic changes and improving service quality. This study aims to describe the quality of Islamic hospital services in Semarang City. Respondents of this study were inpatients at the two Islamic Hospital based sharia in Semarang City area. Total of respondents consist of 100 people. The sampling technique was used purposive sampling. The method in this study is descriptive explorative. Based on the results of data analysis used frequency distribution showed that the portrait of the quality of nursing services in Islamic hospitals in the Semarang City area is in a good category. The results of this study have implications that every hospital, especially Islamic hospitals should always improve service quality.

Keywords
Service Quality, Islamic Hospital, Based Sharia

Topic
Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/dt3phMfLBxNr

Corresponding Author
Wasis Wuyung Wisnu Brata

Institutions
(a)Department of Biology, Universitas Negeri Medan, Jl. Willem Iskandar Pasar V Medan Estate, 20221, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
*wasisbrata[at]gmail.com
(b)Department of Physics Education, Universitas Sultan Agung Tirtayasa, Jl. Raya Jakarta KM 04 Serang, Banten 14212, Indonesia

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the differences in constructivist learning environments in conventional and MOOC-based STEM learning. the research method uses experimental design, with a subject of 210 students of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences in Medan, Indonesia. Data is collected through the Constructivist Learning Environment Survey (CLES) instrument. The questionnaire consisted of 34 questions consisting of six dimensions, namely - working with ideas, personal relevance, collaboration, respect for difference, critical voice and uncertainty of science. The results showed that the learning environment in the STEM class in the two STEM class groups was not significantly different. The average level of constructivist learning environment in conventional STEM is 81.14% and 79.80% for STEM based on MOOCs. Constructivist environmental dimensions in the two STEM groups, have the same sequence of outcomes with achievement levels more than 72%. The dimension with the highest achievement is “respect for difference”-, while “working with ideas” is the lowest achievement dimension. It can be concluded that the application of STEM learning both conventionally and MOOCs has similar constructive learning environment conditions.

Keywords
STEM learning; environmental issues; MOOCs; constructivist learning environment

Topic
Disaster Management and Environmental Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/KHwVEQvNhXM9

Corresponding Author
Indra Baskoro Adi

Institutions
Masters in Disaster Management at National Veteran Development University Yogyakarta

Abstract
Abstract: Within the decade of 1994 until 2010, Mt. Merapi erupted, which occurred in 1994, 2006, and 2010. In 1994, the hot cloud of Mt. Merapi went to northern west area, precisely to Boyong River. Then, in 2006, the threat changed the direction, to the southern part, precisely to Gendol River. Then, it escalated quickly in 2010, in which the hot cloud went 15 kilometers along with Gendol River. By examining the directional change of threat, the risk perception and adaptation strategy within the community can be influenced. This research aimed to (a). Review the Turgo Hamlet risk model (b). Assessing perceptions of changes in the eruption character of G. Merapi(c). Assessing the Adaptation of Livelihood Assets of Turgo Hamlet residents. Participative data collection was utilized in this research, with a qualitative method also used, by involving residents of Turgo hamlet within disaster-prone area III of Mt. Merapi a data resource. Primary data collection was assessed through Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) or participative rural condition assessment. The instruments were: interview, tendency and change, diversion, village history, mobility map, and Focused-Group Discussion. The results were descriptive-qualitatively analyzed. The research was located in Turgo hamlet, Purwobinangun village, Sub-district of Pakem. The research found that the resident of turgo understood the model of risk perception. The model of risk perception was in form change of directional of threat and the eruption character of Mt. Merapi. The residents- resiliency can be seen through their ability in implementing the strategy of adaptation while also analyzing and assessing to build community resilience.

Keywords
Mt. Merapi, perception, adaptation strategy, disaster-prone area, residents of Turgo hamlet

Topic
Disaster Management and Environmental Issues

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/LpfUkTx9Rqa6

Corresponding Author
Rakhmat Fakhruddin

Institutions
Centre for Geological Survey, Geological Agency, Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, Jl. Diponegoro No. 57 Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Abstract
Relatively few Pre-Tertiary outcrop examples have been described in the literature. Pre-Tertiary rocks outcrop at these islands is hardly found due to high levels of weathering and dense vegetation. This area needs a further geological works because this is one of the few area near offshore of Arafura sea where we can get Pre-Tertiary rocks outcrop analog for subsurface interpretation. The main objective of this paper is to recognize the stratigraphic successions of the Pre-Tertiary sedimentary rocks exposed in the study area based on their lithological characteristic and palynological ages. The methods used are geological fieldwork and palynological analysis for samples obtained. Four lithostratigraphic units are recognized from the outcrops: 1) Upper Triassic (Rhaetian to Carnian) limestone, sandstones, and claystone of Wotar Formation with depositional environment ranging from marginal marine to deep water environment, 2) Lower Jurassic (Toarcian to Hettangian) sandstones and claystone of Selu Formation, the unit was deposited at shallow marine with tide influenced environment, 3) Upper Jurassic (Tithonian) to Lower Cretaceous (Barrimian) red and brown claystone and siltstone of Arumit Formation, which was deposited in tidal environment, and 4) Lower Cretaceous (Aptian) to Upper Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) sandstone of Ungar Formation, which was deposited in foreshore, shoreface to marine offshore environment. Middle to Upper Jurassic rock unit was not found at the studied area. This time interval is probably represented by the clay dominated matrix of mud volcano (Bubuan Mud Complex).

Keywords
Pre-Tertiary, Tanimbar, Wotar, Selu, Arumit, Ungar, Bubuan Mud

Topic
Geology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/4cMUCydY3DhG

Corresponding Author
R. Aditya Kristamtomo Putra

Institutions
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

Abstract
This study aims to determine whether there are differences in the termination of IPO Underpricing factors prior to the global financial crisis (2000-2007) and after the global financial crisis (2008-2017) in shares of companies going public on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2000-2017. The tests were conducted using comparative test methods (paired sample t test). Then, regression test to understand how differences in the determination of IPO Underpricing factors before and after the global financial crisis by analyzing the factors that influence the occurrence of IPO underpricing before and after the crisis. The results of different tests indicate that there are significant differences in the value of Underpricing IPO in the period before and after the global financial crisis. The average Underpricing of IPOs declined after the crisis. Based on the results of the t test, factors that significantly influence the level of Underpricing IPO before the crisis (2000-2007) are company size, EPS, market capitalization and company age. While the factors that significantly influence the level of Underpricing IPO in the aftermath of the crisis (2008-2017) are company size, ROA, offering size/stock percentage, market capitalization and company age. Based on the results of the F test, the factor of company size, EPS, ROA, DER, underwriter reputation, percentage of supply, market capitalization and age of the company simultaneously affect IPO underpricing on shares of companies going public on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2000-2017.

Keywords
Underpricing IPO, Companies go public on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, Global financial crisis

Topic
Financial Management and Accounting

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/WFHXBbTNAU6j