COMMUNITY BASED LANDSLIDE DISASTER MITIGATION MODEL IN KARANGKOBAR VILLAGE, BANJARNEGARA REGENCY, CENTRAL JAVA.
Dra. Asma Irma Setianingsih,M.Si,(a*) Dr. Muzani Jalaludin, Dipl.Eng, M.Si (b), Afa Nurmaya Ashari (c).
Departement of Geography Education, Faculty of Social Sciences Universitas Negeri Jakarta
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the participation of the community in lanslide risk reduction and to develop community-based landslide mitigation model in Karangkobar Village, Banjarnegara, Central Java. The method in this study is quantitative with a survey approach. The population in this study were 721 heads of households, and 88 people were taken by simple random sampling. The analysis technique is descriptive using frequency tables. The disaster mitigation model uses participation indicators and landslide mitigation standards from the National Disaster Management Agency. The results showed that as many as 87% of the people participated in mitigation planning, 85% of the community participated in the implementation and 93% of the community participated in the evaluation. Based on the measurement of the three indicators above, it can be concluded that the level of community participation in reducing the risk of landslides is quite high. The mitigation model carried out by the community were to form a disaster management working group which later developed into a community that was aware of the disaster and finally designated as a disaster response village. These group activities include installing landslides or warning signs, planting trees on slopes, caring for and monitoring landslides instruments and working with the Disaster Management Agency.
Keywords: Disaster, Community Participation, Landslides
Topic: Environmental Engineering